DFA and Growth funds??

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Topic Author
vencat
Posts: 276
Joined: Thu Sep 10, 2009 6:30 pm

DFA and Growth funds??

Post by vencat »

Something strange must be happening in Austin, TX ( DFA headquaters).
In Dec 2012 they started domestic and international GROWTH funds (including the famous black hole, small cap growth). Are they finally joining the Vanguard bandwagon? Should be interesting to hear what the value diehards have to say.

Venkat
EDN
Posts: 528
Joined: Sat Dec 29, 2012 6:55 pm
Location: Oklahoma City, OK

High Profitability = High Expected Returns

Post by EDN »

They are called "growth" funds but are really funds that hold stocks with the highest profitability, just as their value funds are called "value" but are really funds that hold the lowest book value stocks.

Profitability is a significant factor in returns on par with value and the funds are consistent with the academic literature on the subject. See here: http://schwert.ssb.rochester.edu/f532/r ... e_2012.pdf

Eric

PS--the small funds won't be holding any of the extreme SG stocks with high prices but low profitability that create the "black hole" see Russell 2000 Growth, for example--very high profitability only
EDN
Posts: 528
Joined: Sat Dec 29, 2012 6:55 pm
Location: Oklahoma City, OK

Re: DFA and Growth funds??

Post by EDN »

Here are the annualized returns of the FF Profitability Indexes in the US from 1975-2011:

Large Cap
High Profitability = 14.5%
S&P 500 = 11.6%
Low Profitability = 10.5%

Small Cap
High Profitability = 17.8%
CRSP 6-10 Index = 15.1%
Low Profitability = 7.8%

Eric
Topic Author
vencat
Posts: 276
Joined: Thu Sep 10, 2009 6:30 pm

Re: DFA and Growth funds??

Post by vencat »

Thanks for the info. And I thought 'momentum' was the 4th FF factor :oops: .

Venkat
EDN
Posts: 528
Joined: Sat Dec 29, 2012 6:55 pm
Location: Oklahoma City, OK

What Makes a Factor?

Post by EDN »

vencat wrote:Thanks for the info. And I thought 'momentum' was the 4th FF factor :oops: .

Venkat
Yeah, momentum tends to get thrown in the mix as a factor, but really, it's just a price trend. You'd be wise to not jump head-long into negative momentum stocks or be in a rush to sell positive momentum ones. But building an entire fund around it is something else entirely-- 200% plus turnover, etc. that's hard to reconcile with passive investing. Most good indexes with hold ranges/buffer zones do about as much with momentum as needed.

Broad based factors are better looked at in terms of some sort of price or cash-flow variable. Profits, earnings, book value, company size, fixed income maturity, stability of issuer--these are general and intuitive characteristics that should have some ability to segment different types of investments and associated risk/return. And that's all we're looking for from factors: some small improvement in our ability to understand the seemingly random market movements that allow us to better plan and invest our money.

Eric
exeunt
Posts: 907
Joined: Tue Jan 08, 2008 5:54 pm

Re: DFA and Growth funds??

Post by exeunt »

Eric, where'd you get the FF profitability return data?
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