Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

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Namuh100
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Joined: Sun Apr 23, 2023 5:48 pm

Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by Namuh100 »

Hello!

I am wanting to sell Vanguard's Tax-Managed Balance Fund (VTMFX), in my Taxable acct, and then buy Vanguard Total Stock (VTSAX), Total International (VTIAX) and Total Bond (VBMFX) funds.

Before I hit the "sell" button, Vanguard warns me that I won't be able to buy any funds similar to VTMFX (I can't remember the specific language) for the next 30 days. The three funds I want to buy are three of the four funds that make up the four-fund VTMFX fund I am selling. Will I have to wait 30 days before I can buy them? I don't think that is technically a "wash" sale, but it is my question.

Thank you in advance!
lakpr
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by lakpr »

No wash sale that I can see from your plan. Just don’t buy VTMFX for the next 30 days.

That warning message sounds like more of a Vanguard thing, they don’t want you to breeze in and breeze out of mutual funds, as it would drive up costs of fund maintenance if everyone does that.
placeholder
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by placeholder »

Namuh100 wrote: Thu May 25, 2023 11:34 pm Hello!

I am wanting to sell Vanguard's Tax-Managed Balance Fund (VTMFX), in my Taxable acct, and then buy Vanguard Total Stock (VTSAX), Total International (VTIAX) and Total Bond (VBMFX) funds.

Before I hit the "sell" button, Vanguard warns me that I won't be able to buy any funds similar to VTMFX (I can't remember the specific language) for the next 30 days. The three funds I want to buy are three of the four funds that make up the four-fund VTMFX fund I am selling. Will I have to wait 30 days before I can buy them? I don't think that is technically a "wash" sale, but it is my question.
It says funds that are substantially identical not pieces of a fund just like you don't have to worry about selling the sp 500 fund and buying some of the components.
rossington
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by rossington »

Namuh100 wrote: Thu May 25, 2023 11:34 pm Hello!

I am wanting to sell Vanguard's Tax-Managed Balance Fund (VTMFX), in my Taxable acct, and then buy Vanguard Total Stock (VTSAX), Total International (VTIAX) and Total Bond (VBMFX) funds.

Before I hit the "sell" button, Vanguard warns me that I won't be able to buy any funds similar to VTMFX (I can't remember the specific language) for the next 30 days. The three funds I want to buy are three of the four funds that make up the four-fund VTMFX fund I am selling. Will I have to wait 30 days before I can buy them? I don't think that is technically a "wash" sale, but it is my question.

Thank you in advance!
OP, this:
lakpr wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 12:01 am No wash sale that I can see from your plan. Just don’t buy VTMFX for the next 30 days.

That warning message sounds like more of a Vanguard thing, they don’t want you to breeze in and breeze out of mutual funds, as it would drive up costs of fund maintenance if everyone does that.
Vanguard is advising you of their Frequent Trading Policy:

"Frequent-trading policy
If you sell or exchange shares of a Vanguard fund, you will not be permitted to buy or exchange back into the same fund, in the same account, within 30 calendar days."
"Success is going from failure to failure without loss of enthusiasm." Winston Churchill.
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retiredjg
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by retiredjg »

This sounds like Vanguard's frequent trading policy to me, not a wash sale warning. No problem doing what you plan.
Jack FFR1846
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by Jack FFR1846 »

Your plan is fine with no potential wash.

Even more closely similar, you could sell VTI and buy SCHB. Both are total US large market. But they don't follow the exact index. Heck....you could likely sell a Vanguard S&P 500 and buy an iShares S&P 500 and be fine because they're different funds. Even though their goal is to follow the same index, they are not the same exact fund.
Bogle: Smart Beta is stupid
Rocky Mtn Man
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by Rocky Mtn Man »

Jack FFR1846 wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 6:43 am Your plan is fine with no potential wash.

Even more closely similar, you could sell VTI and buy SCHB. Both are total US large market. But they don't follow the exact index. Heck....you could likely sell a Vanguard S&P 500 and buy an iShares S&P 500 and be fine because they're different funds. Even though their goal is to follow the same index, they are not the same exact fund.
The consensus on this forum is that is NOT true. Two S&P 500 funds from seperate investment companies ARE substantially identical.
lakpr
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by lakpr »

Rocky Mtn Man wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 7:27 am
Jack FFR1846 wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 6:43 am Your plan is fine with no potential wash.

Even more closely similar, you could sell VTI and buy SCHB. Both are total US large market. But they don't follow the exact index. Heck....you could likely sell a Vanguard S&P 500 and buy an iShares S&P 500 and be fine because they're different funds. Even though their goal is to follow the same index, they are not the same exact fund.
The consensus on this forum is that is NOT true. Two S&P 500 funds from seperate investment companies ARE substantially identical.
Source?
Rocky Mtn Man
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by Rocky Mtn Man »

lakpr wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 10:13 am
Rocky Mtn Man wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 7:27 am
Jack FFR1846 wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 6:43 am Your plan is fine with no potential wash.

Even more closely similar, you could sell VTI and buy SCHB. Both are total US large market. But they don't follow the exact index. Heck....you could likely sell a Vanguard S&P 500 and buy an iShares S&P 500 and be fine because they're different funds. Even though their goal is to follow the same index, they are not the same exact fund.
The consensus on this forum is that is NOT true. Two S&P 500 funds from seperate investment companies ARE substantially identical.
Source?
viewtopic.php?t=379748
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cchrissyy
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by cchrissyy »

OP, nothing you propose would be a wash sale and even if it was, there are no warnings for that. like others have said, they are informing you re: a mutual fund trading policy, not anything about tax laws or advice.
60-20-20 us-intl-bond
lakpr
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by lakpr »

Rocky Mtn Man wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 1:01 pm
lakpr wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 10:13 am
Rocky Mtn Man wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 7:27 am The consensus on this forum is that is NOT true. Two S&P 500 funds from seperate investment companies ARE substantially identical.
Source?
viewtopic.php?t=379748
Many posters in that thread said there was no definitive guidance from IRS, and even the court cases discussed were in the context of corporations and options. IRS hadn't definitely ruled that two S&P 500 funds from separate investment companies are indeed substantially identical.
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goingup
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by goingup »

lakpr wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 3:28 pm
Rocky Mtn Man wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 1:01 pm
lakpr wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 10:13 am
Rocky Mtn Man wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 7:27 am The consensus on this forum is that is NOT true. Two S&P 500 funds from seperate investment companies ARE substantially identical.
Source?
viewtopic.php?t=379748
Many posters in that thread said there was no definitive guidance from IRS, and even the court cases discussed were in the context of corporations and options. IRS hadn't definitely ruled that two S&P 500 funds from separate investment companies are indeed substantially identical.
Only one poster in that thread remotely suggested that 2 SP500 funds might differ enough to clear the “substantially identical” standard.

If 2 SP500 index funds aren’t substantially identical I can’t fathom what is. :oops:
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retiredjg
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by retiredjg »

Consensus is much too strong a word. It implies a general agreement, something not too far from complete agreement among all parties. Such a thing is not going to happen here, or at least not often.

From what I've read here over the years, I think the majority opinion is that two S&P 500 index funds could cause a wash sale. Why bother to poke that bear - there are other options available.
rkhusky
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by rkhusky »

Substantially identical is less identical than identical.
lakpr
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by lakpr »

goingup wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 4:47 pm If 2 SP500 index funds aren’t substantially identical I can’t fathom what is. :oops:
That still remains your opinion, not a fact. It is not Holy Water unless Blessed by the Pope.
placeholder
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by placeholder »

Rocky Mtn Man wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 7:27 am The consensus on this forum is that is NOT true. Two S&P 500 funds from seperate investment companies ARE substantially identical.
No one has any information that backs this up it's just a popular opinion and there is some reasonable counter argument based on past and present irs publications that supports them being not substantially identical.
placeholder
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by placeholder »

goingup wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 4:47 pm Only one poster in that thread remotely suggested that 2 SP500 funds might differ enough to clear the “substantially identical” standard.
Yeah but he's a nice guy.
If 2 SP500 index funds aren’t substantially identical I can’t fathom what is.
Vanguard mutual funds and corresponding etfs are very strongly likely because vanguard allows tax free conversion between them.
alex_686
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by alex_686 »

lakpr wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 3:28 pm
Rocky Mtn Man wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 1:01 pm
lakpr wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 10:13 am
Rocky Mtn Man wrote: Fri May 26, 2023 7:27 am The consensus on this forum is that is NOT true. Two S&P 500 funds from seperate investment companies ARE substantially identical.
Source?
viewtopic.php?t=379748
Many posters in that thread said there was no definitive guidance from IRS, and even the court cases discussed were in the context of corporations and options. IRS hadn't definitely ruled that two S&P 500 funds from separate investment companies are indeed substantially identical.
I will point out that there are not different definitions for individuals and corporations. Nor does the structure of the investment. i.e. funds, futures, options, etc.
Former brokerage operations & mutual fund accountant. I hate risk, which is why I study and embrace it.
Topic Author
Namuh100
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Re: Want to avoid wash sale - advice?

Post by Namuh100 »

Thank you, Everyone, for your replies, very helpful. Really appreciate everyone here!
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