
I received an inheritance from my Grandma about 9 years ago and have been receiving it over a 10 year period with the final payment to be received this coming August 2020.
I had no clue about anything back in 2011. I was referred to Edward Jones by someone and just went with it. My EJ guy is a seemingly nice and knowledgeable guy, but now I realize how badly I am getting killed by fees and expenses and an overly complicated portfolio. Better late than never I guess. Most of my taxable account assets and tax-advantaged accounts are currently under Guided Solutions with a 1.35% AUM fee and then all the other ugly fees and expenses that come along with EJ.
Needless to say, I understand that I need to leave EJ ASAP for the health of my financial future and retirement. I have done a lot of reading and research (with much more still to do) and I am starting to form a basic game plan in my mind. Hoping some of you could help me with a sanity check to make sure that I am on the right track or if I need any corrections.
Emergency Funds: Approximately one year living expenses in checking. As I get financially organized, I will reduce this to six months living expenses and relocate most of it out of checking to something that gives me at least 1 or 2% interest.
Debt: No debt!
Tax Filing Status: Single and likely to remain so.
Tax Rate (marginal): Federal - 22% or 24% this year if bumped up by annuity payment and/or taxable gains, State - 2.04%
State of Residence: North Dakota
Age: 45 (hope to retire between 55 and 60 to a lower cost of living country)
Desired Asset Allocation: Approximately 75% stocks / 25% bonds
Desired International Allocation Approximately 20% of stocks
I have done some research on Vanguard vs. Fidelity vs. Schwab, and I am strongly leaning towards Vanguard even though I know it is likely I will not be reimbursed by them for the EJ account closure fees.
I have six accounts at EJ. Four are considered Single (taxable) and then a Traditional IRA and a Roth IRA. It is a healthy 6 figures portfolio. There is a Protective variable annuity in one of the single accounts (Protective Dimensions) which is non-qualified and is approximately 13% of my entire portfolio. The annuity is listed as "held at vendor" and I am able to access the account from the Protective website and change my own allocations, etc.
From reading here and elsewhere, I have gathered that I should contact Vanguard and get their advice and assistance on pulling my accounts/funds into a Vanguard account in the most cost-efficient way possible. I realize that they may not be able to transfer some of my EJ holdings in-kind. I want a clean and swift break from EJ, so anything they cannot transfer in-kind would need to be liquidated on the EJ side likely triggering taxable events.
Trad IRA and Roth IRA: I have approximately the same amount in each and combined they comprise almost 20% of my total portfolio. I am thinking this might be a decent place to put my total bond index fund since the general rule of thumb seems to be putting bonds in tax-advantaged accounts.
Roth 401k: This is really small right now (~$3,000), but I have cut my spending and am cranking up my contributions to try and hit around $19,000/year going forward while I am still working. This is outside of EJ. Just listing as FYI.
Taxable: The majority of my investments are here. About 58% of portfolio. Many stocks, mutual funds, ETFs, CDs and municipal bonds.
So... how to proceed...
1. For the IRAs, will Vanguard be able to direct EJ to convert the holdings inside them to cash and then pull the IRAs over to Vanguard? Once in Vanguard, I could then use the cash inside them to purchase the desired Vanguard funds? Anticipating no tax consequences here.
2. For the taxable accounts, should I see what Vanguard can pull in-kind and then decide what to do with them once in my Vanguard account? Ultimately, I would want to liquidate them so that I could allocate to Vanguard index funds/ETFs (probably total US stock index and total international stock index). I would try to avoid short term capital gains where possible waiting to sell until I have held them over a year. For the stocks and mutual funds that Vanguard cannot transfer over in-kind, can Vanguard direct EJ to liquidate those to cash and then pull the cash over? This would no doubt trigger taxable events. I should state that I will have the final annuity check from my inheritance coming in August, so I could set some of that cash aside to pay the tax bill in early 2021. I really don't want to leave anything in EJ. I want a complete break from them ASAP. So, suck it up and on the Vanguard side sell all that have long term capital gains and wait on the short term ones until they become long term? And any that cannot transfer to Vanguard in-kind, have them sold on the EJ side regardless of long-term or short-term gains? Most should be long-term, but there will be a few short term gains.
3. For the Protective variable annuity, I ultimately do not want to be in this. I want to get out and get the proceeds over to my taxable account (assuming Roth IRA and Roth 401k are being maxed yearly as priority of course). The current haircut I would take from surrender would be around $2,500 which as a percentage of the annuity is not that much. However, I also have gains on this annuity which would be hit with regular income tax as well as the 10% early withdrawal penalty. Contributions were after-tax dollars. So, not counting the surrender loss, I would be hit with a tax bill and penalty of somewhere around $4,000 for the gains if I cash out. Waiting until the surrender fees completely goes away doesn't seem like an option as that would probably take another 6 years. However the largest contribution was in November 2014, so if I wait until November of this year, the surrender amount should be less. I know there may be an option to transfer it to a Vanguard annuity with lower fees as well, but ultimately, I do not want to be in an annuity at all. I want these dollars in my Vanguard stock indexes in my taxable account. The fees/expenses on this Protective variable annuity aren't as bad as some I have heard of. As best I can tell by looking at the quarterly statements, in 2019 they took out about .64% in "total charges and fees." Of course, that doesn't account for the ERs in the subaccounts which are all over the place. I could reallocate most of it into a S&P 500 index there that would be about .32%. The bond fund would be about .65% for any funds I might allocate there. Again, I could have cash on hand to deal with the tax bill at any time, so I am tempted to just ditch this sooner rather than later. Maybe reallocate the subaccounts to the lower ERs and hold until November when surrender should lessen a bit and then sell to relocate to Vanguard taxable account? Or just rip the band-aid off now and get the dollars over to my Vanguard index funds sooner rather than later?
I know this is a lot of information, but it is one of the biggest decisions of my life, so I would sincerely appreciate any and all feedback that anyone may have. I know that I should print out all documents that I want from the EJ site before initiating anything. I am also aware of the Vanguard personal advisory services. I am hoping that they will give me enough help to transfer from EJ to Vanguard for free. I feel fairly comfortable in managing my own accounts. However, if I do opt for PAS to be more involved during my transition period, what is the minimum time they can be used for? One quarter? So, would it be 0.3% of AUM divided by 4 (0.075%) for 3 months of service?