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Vanguard Files To Launch Seven Bond Index Funds & ETFs

 
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stratton



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 11:12 am    Post subject: Vanguard Files To Launch Seven Bond Index Funds & ETFs Reply with quote

From Index Universe Vanguard Files To Launch Seven Index Funds & ETFs
Quote:
Vanguard has filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission for seven new bond index funds. Each will have a corresponding exchange-traded funds share class, according to the Valley Forge, Pa.-based firm.

The mutual funds will have 0.15% ER and the intitutional, and ETFs (?), versions 0.09% ER.
Code:
Fund                                                   Index
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vanguard Short-Term Government Bond Index Fund         Barclays Capital U.S. 1-3 Government Bond Index
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Government Bond Index Fund  Barclays Capital U.S. 3-10 Government Bond Index
Vanguard Long-Term Government Bond Index Fund          Barclays Capital U.S. 10+ Government Bond Index
Vanguard Short-Term Corporate Bond Index Fund          Barclays Capital U.S. 1-5 Corporate Bond Index
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Corporate Bond Index Fund   Barclays Capital U.S. 5-10 Corporate Bond Index
Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond Index Fund           Barclays Capital U.S.10+ Corporate Bond Index
Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities Index Fund         Barclays Capital U.S. MBS Index

Slightly different than the equivalent iShares offerings such as their 1-3 Corporate Credit index.

Paul
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ddb



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 11:22 am    Post subject: Re: Vanguard Files To Launch Seven Index Funds & ETFs Reply with quote

stratton wrote:
Code:
Fund                                                   Index
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Vanguard Short-Term Government Bond Index Fund         Barclays Capital U.S. 1-3 Government Bond Index
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Government Bond Index Fund  Barclays Capital U.S. 3-10 Government Bond Index
Vanguard Long-Term Government Bond Index Fund          Barclays Capital U.S. 10+ Government Bond Index
Vanguard Short-Term Corporate Bond Index Fund          Barclays Capital U.S. 1-5 Corporate Bond Index
Vanguard Intermediate-Term Corporate Bond Index Fund   Barclays Capital U.S. 5-10 Corporate Bond Index
Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond Index Fund           Barclays Capital U.S.10+ Corporate Bond Index
Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities Index Fund         Barclays Capital U.S. MBS Index

Slightly different than the equivalent iShares offerings such as their 1-3 Corporate Credit index.


Yup - here's a slide show presentation with more details.

One of iShares big advantage over Vanguard in the ETF market has been in the fixed income offerings - looks like Vanguard is interested in closing that gap. Very good news for all investors.

The information I am seeing indicates that they will have an ETF class, a Signal share class (for financial advisor use) and an institutional share class. Doesn't look like there will be retail share classes in the open-end space. No big deal, since nearly-identical funds already exist (technically not index funds, but similar enough).

- DDB
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Hexdump



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 11:32 am    Post subject: How are these different from Reply with quote

Vanguard Short Term Bond ETF (BSV)

and

Vanguard Intermediate Term Bond ETF (BIV)

etc. ?
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ddb



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 11:35 am    Post subject: Re: How are these different from Reply with quote

Hexdump wrote:
Vanguard Short Term Bond ETF (BSV)

and

Vanguard Intermediate Term Bond ETF (BIV)


Yeah, but Vanguard's current fixed income ETF options are not very broad; can't do much "slicing and dicing" because they are all broad index funds. Not that this is a problem, but they should be able to pick up more market share with a broader array of options. Plus, for those of us who shift into different types of bonds (nominal gov't, corporate, TIPS) depending on current yields, this will help our ability to manage our portfolio.

- DDB
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eurowizard



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 11:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Lets see if they get the Long Term Corporate Bond Fund will exclude callable bonds. Otherwise its worthless.
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EyeDee



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 11:43 am    Post subject: Sad News Reply with quote

.
Sadly Vanguard is leaving the traditional retail investor out of the index market. For those people who do not want the complications of a brokerage account if they want to hold these bond fund areas, you have to either use active funds (index like funds, but still they are active funds) or hold funds that combine areas by using the current bond index funds.

Vanguard is definitely starting to leave the retail investor behind who needs to keep things simple including those who want to keep things simple for a spouse to handle if something happens to them.
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ddb



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 11:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

eurowizard wrote:
Lets see if they get the Long Term Corporate Bond Fund will exclude callable bonds. Otherwise its worthless.


I'd say that long-term corporates are worthless either way! Are there even many LT Corp bonds that AREN'T callable at some point prior to maturity?

- DDB
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ddb



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 11:46 am    Post subject: Re: Sad News Reply with quote

EyeDee wrote:
.
Sadly Vanguard is leaving the traditional retail investor out of the index market. For those people who do not want the complications of a brokerage account if they want to hold these bond fund areas, you have to either use active funds (index like funds, but still they are active funds) or hold funds that combine areas by using the current bond index funds.

Vanguard is definitely starting to leave the retail investor behind who needs to keep things simple including those who want to keep things simple for a spouse to handle if something happens to them.


The retail investor can still use ETFs. I guess we can debate whether that is "simple" enough, but I think the average person can learn how to use a self-directed brokerage account pretty quickly.

I think it's a non-issue, though. Index funds aren't good because they are index funds; they're good because they have low costs and broad coverage. You still get those "features" with most of Vanguard's active fixed income funds, so there's no material difference.
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EyeDee



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 11:54 am    Post subject: Re: Sad News Reply with quote

ddb wrote:
The retail investor can still use ETFs. I guess we can debate whether that is "simple" enough, but I think the average person can learn how to use a self-directed brokerage account pretty quickly.

I think it's a non-issue, though. Index funds aren't good because they are index funds; they're good because they have low costs and broad coverage. You still get those "features" with most of Vanguard's active fixed income funds, so there's no material difference.
.
I disagree. For a spouse who has to take over investments after a death the use of a brokerage is much different.

I also disagree about the funds being essentially the same. Although it can still happen with an index fund, a managed fund can vary much more from its target index. Low costs and broad coverage are important, but an index fund restrictions are also important.
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stratton



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 11:55 am    Post subject: Re: How are these different from Reply with quote

Hexdump wrote:
Vanguard Short Term Bond ETF (BSV)

and

Vanguard Intermediate Term Bond ETF (BIV)

etc. ?

Those funds are 50/50 government and corporate. The new ones split it up.

In another IU article: Don't Count Out Index Mutual Funds you can see why Vanguard is ramping up their ETF holdings.

Fund Flows
Code:
Year    Exchange-Traded Funds    Index Mutual Funds    Active Mutual Funds
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1998      $5.1 billion             $42.5 billion         $158.2 billion
1999      $6.1 billion             $56.7 billion         $101.8 billion
2000     $12.6 billion             $16.7 billion         $176.4 billion
2001     $18.5 billion             $22.6 billion         $122.9 billion
2002     $39.9 billion             $20.9 billion         $144.4 billion
2003     $13.2 billion             $33.9 billion         $226.9 billion
2004     $50.9 billion             $42.0 billion         $235.9 billion
2005     $51.3 billion             $23.3 billion         $251.9 billion
2006     $59.9 billion             $39.7 billion         $365.4 billion
2007    $139.7 billion             $68.9 billion         $313.6 billion
2008    $157.2 billion             $42.8 billion        -$143.5 billion


The article also mentions ETFs collectivley have $533.9 billlion and index mutual funds $596 billion in them.

Paul
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csoren



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 12:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Where are the national muni bond funds ????

Total net assets ($ billion)

Code:
Short         8.2
Limited      10.2
Intermediate 22.9
Long          6.8
High Yield    5.9
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stratton



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 12:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

csoren wrote:
Where are the national muni bond funds ????

Total net assets ($ billion)

Code:
Short         8.2
Limited      10.2
Intermediate 22.9
Long          6.8
High Yield    5.9

Vanguard's muni bond funds may be passively managed, but they aren't indexes. When you consider many of Vanguard's ETFs are "wierd" in that they have two share classes for the open ended mutual fund and the etf adding in a non-index fund equates to two wierdnesses for the SEC to wrap their heads around. Vanguard's TIPS etf has been in registration for over a year. It is not an index and has the dual share class structure.

Paul
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Kenster1



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 12:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

So this will be interesting competition for the existing VG bond funds.

For example -- we have a new filing for a Vanguard Short-Term Corporate Bond Index Fund which seems very close to the current and popular Short-Term Investment-Grade Fund, except the latter is actively-managed and can hold a bit of Treasuries (I believe up to 20%).
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Eric



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 1:47 pm    Post subject: Corporate vs. Investment-Grade Bond Funds Reply with quote

Wasn't it just a few years ago that Vanguard converted its corporate bond funds to "investment grade" bond funds with a broader investment mandate? I remember spirited comments about this on the old M* forum. A number of posters (including Rick Ferri) were concerned that Vanguard would no longer offer "style-pure" bond funds. That led Rick and others to switch to iShares to fill this part of their asset allocation . . . so now we come full circle.
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livesoft



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 2:27 pm    Post subject: Re: Sad News Reply with quote

EyeDee wrote:
....
I disagree. For a spouse who has to take over investments after a death the use of a brokerage is much different.

Why? Please explain.

I think if a spouse is clueless about investing, then there are no real differences between open-end mutual fund shares vs ETFs. From a web site interaction, they are the same: buy and sell or simply look. From dividend re-investment, they are the same. Without looking very, very closely, I cannot any mechanical differences between the ETF shares and the Vanguard mutual funds I hold both in my WellsFargo accounts. They all appear on the same statement. Shares are shares. Dividends are dividends.
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eurowizard



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 2:37 pm    Post subject: Re: Sad News Reply with quote

livesoft wrote:
EyeDee wrote:
....
I disagree. For a spouse who has to take over investments after a death the use of a brokerage is much different.

Why? Please explain.


Reinvesting, Rebalancing, and Selling is much much more complicated with ETFs for an uninitiated investor.

I could easily see a grieving widow who has never taken care of finances in her entire 70 year life, selling ETF shares once a week at $12 a trade to get $100 out for groceries. And then confusion on how to get money from the brokerage sweep account into the checking account.

With a mutual fund, the widow can sell as little or as much as necessary with out cost concern per trade. Also its easy to setup automatic redemptions or dividends into am external ACHed checking account.

Is it harder for any Bogleheads to manage an ETF portfolio? No, of course not. For someone who has no idea about anything, its ridiculously more complex.
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EyeDee



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 5:14 pm    Post subject: Re: Sad News Reply with quote

livesoft wrote:
. . . Without looking very, very closely, I cannot any mechanical differences between the ETF shares and the Vanguard mutual funds I hold both in my WellsFargo accounts. They all appear on the same statement. Shares are shares. Dividends are dividends.
.
Livesoft,

Thanks to Eurowizard for doing much of the explaining, but I would add we hold our Vanguard funds directly with Vanguard. I agree with you that there is not much difference between holding Vanguard mutual funds and ETFs at a brokerage like Wells Fargo, but we hold things directly to keep things simpler. We try to keep the mechanics of investing to a minimum, except for holding a large variety of funds.
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SpaceCommander



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 5:35 pm    Post subject: International Reply with quote

Still no International Bonds from Vanguard. iShares has them. If Vanguard wants to offer a broader array of asset classes, I think they still have some catching up to do.

Granted, many Bogleheads think international bonds are unnecessary, however...
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livesoft



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 5:42 pm    Post subject: Re: Sad News Reply with quote

eurowizard wrote:
Reinvesting, Rebalancing, and Selling is much much more complicated with ETFs for an uninitiated investor.

No, it is not. It is absolutely not. Indeed, it is probably more complicated for a mutual fund investor than for an ETF investor. With a fund you have to select among (a) dollar amount, (b) number of shares, or (c) percent of holding. With an ETF you usually have one choice: number of shares.

Quote:
I could easily see a grieving widow who has never taken care of finances in her entire 70 year life, selling ETF shares once a week at $12 a trade to get $100 out for groceries. And then confusion on how to get money from the brokerage sweep account into the checking account.

Withdrawing money from a mutual fund once a week would be ridiculous. Do you even have a sweep account? Do you know how trivial it is to get the money into your checking account?

Quote:
With a mutual fund, the widower can sell as little or as much as necessary with out cost concern per trade. Also its easy to setup automatic redemptions or dividends into am external ACHed checking account.

Sigh! Even with selling mutual funds shares, the widow should be concerned about costs and taxes. It is trivial to set up transfers to an external checking account. It may even be easier than the process to do so at Vanguard.

What about the hassles of a Vanguard mutual fund account and a Vanguard brokerage account for your CDs and individuals TIPS. Those hassles don't exist at other brokerages.

Anyways, don't make something easy to be harder than it is. You can make it complicated if that's your desire, but you don't have it to.
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pastafarian



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 6:05 pm    Post subject: Re: How are these different from Reply with quote

stratton wrote:

Those funds (VG Short Term Bond ETF (BSV) and VG Intermediate Term Bond ETF (BIV) )are 50/50 government and corporate. The new ones split it up.


Is that correct? We own some of the ST Bond Index fund, and was under the impresssion it's currently approx 70% Gov't, 25% Corp and currently 5+% foreign (including a taste of EM debt). I thought when I purchased our shares it was closer to 65% Gov't--30% Corp--5% Foreign.

[Edit:I found the index construction on a Barclay's Factsheet] https://ecommerce.barcap.com/indices/index.dxml As of 31 Oct 2008 the index was 44% Treasury, 25% Gov't Agency, and 31% Corporate.
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DualCitizen



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PostPosted: Tue Aug 11, 2009 11:31 pm    Post subject: Re: International Reply with quote

SpaceCommander wrote:
Still no International Bonds from Vanguard. iShares has them. If Vanguard wants to offer a broader array of asset classes, I think they still have some catching up to do.

Granted, many Bogleheads think international bonds are unnecessary, however...


I hold a pretty standard 50/50 stocks/bonds portfolio of all Vanguard funds, but I did throw in an allocation to BWX. Unfortunately, Vanguard does not offer an equivalent...
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jeffyscott



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 9:06 am    Post subject: Re: Sad News Reply with quote

livesoft wrote:
...it is probably more complicated for a mutual fund investor than for an ETF investor. With a fund you have to select among (a) dollar amount, (b) number of shares, or (c) percent of holding. With an ETF you usually have one choice: number of shares.


I think if my wife wants $1000, she'd find it easier to indicate that she want's $1000. Being limited to specifying the number of shares is not a big deal, but it does not make things easier.

Quote:
Even with selling mutual funds shares, the widow should be concerned about costs and taxes.


If all are in tax deferred accounts, held directly, this is not really an issue. OTOH, with a brokerage account you do have to be aware of transaction fees.

I do not think there is a big difference one way or the other. Having everything at one brokerage can simplify some things. OTOH, holding Vanguard mutual funds at a brokerage like Wells Fargo, would mean paying fees for transactions that are free when shares are held directly.
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livesoft



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 9:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I hold Vanguard mutual funds directly at WellsFargo. I pay no more fees at WellsFargo for the Vanguard funds than I do for the Vanguard funds I hold at Vanguard directly. That is, there are no fees. There are no fees for the brokerage as well. There are no transaction fees for ETFs. There are no transaction fees for Vanguard mutual funds. There are no transaction fees for non-Vanguard mutual funds that are available.

Vanguard would charge me fees for the ETFs. WellsFargo does not. Vanguard charges fees for some of their mutual funds. I can buy the ETF share class at WellsFargo and not pay that fee and not pay a brokerage fee.

For most people, an investment is simply a symbol on a web page. They can't tell the difference between the symbol VTI and the symbol VTSMX.
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SpringMan



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 9:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Generally ETFs are no worse than mutual funds as far as hassle goes. One exception would be tax loss harvesting, selling and buying a replacement ETF. One should understand stock trading concepts like limit orders, all or none, good to canceled or good for day etc. There is a need to monitor the ETF price to intelligently place a limit order. Market orders can be dangerous, IMHO. With a mutual fund, it just requires an exchange. We currently own both. My spouse has little interest in this so eventually I plan to simplify to just a few funds, maybe Wellesley or Target Income. The problem is I could die before the eventually comes. Perhaps one of our sons could help if this happens. I think spouses are often smarter than we give them credit for.
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tarnation



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 9:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

livesoft wrote:
For most people, an investment is simply a symbol on a web page. They can't tell the difference between the symbol VTI and the symbol VTSMX.

Or the difference between VFSVX and VSS. What happens when the uninformed party puts in a market order for 10,000 shares of VSS during after hours trading?
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livesoft



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 10:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

tarnation wrote:
What happens when the uninformed party puts in a market order for 10,000 shares of VSS during after hours trading?

At current prices, the uninformed party would need more than $700,000 to cover that order. This would suggest to me a portfolio of more than $4 million in value.
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jeffyscott



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 10:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

livesoft wrote:
That is, there are no fees. There are no fees for the brokerage as well. There are no transaction fees for ETFs. There are no transaction fees for Vanguard mutual funds. There are no transaction fees for non-Vanguard mutual funds that are available.


Unless I am missing something, it appears to me that you either pay transaction fees or you pay Wells Fargo a percent of assets:

https://www.wellsfargo.com/inv....comparison
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livesoft



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 10:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

yep, you are missing something: http://www.bogleheads.org/foru....hp?t=35823
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gchan



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 10:53 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
There are no transaction fees for ETFs.

There are hidden transaction costs in the bid/ask spread and not getting the best execution on your trade (e.g. due to high frequency traders having access to better pricing than you do).

I don't think it amounts to more than a few pennies a share though, which is not bad.
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sgr000



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 11:36 am    Post subject: Re: How are these different from Reply with quote

stratton wrote:
In another IU article: Don't Count Out Index Mutual Funds you can see why Vanguard is ramping up their ETF holdings.

Fund Flows
Code:
Year    Exchange-Traded Funds    Index Mutual Funds    Active Mutual Funds
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1998      $5.1 billion             $42.5 billion         $158.2 billion
1999      $6.1 billion             $56.7 billion         $101.8 billion
2000     $12.6 billion             $16.7 billion         $176.4 billion
2001     $18.5 billion             $22.6 billion         $122.9 billion
2002     $39.9 billion             $20.9 billion         $144.4 billion
2003     $13.2 billion             $33.9 billion         $226.9 billion
2004     $50.9 billion             $42.0 billion         $235.9 billion
2005     $51.3 billion             $23.3 billion         $251.9 billion
2006     $59.9 billion             $39.7 billion         $365.4 billion
2007    $139.7 billion             $68.9 billion         $313.6 billion
2008    $157.2 billion             $42.8 billion        -$143.5 billion


The article also mentions ETFs collectivley have $533.9 billlion and index mutual funds $596 billion in them.
It's even more dramatic visually:
  • Index funds just keep plugging along steadily.
  • ETFs did too, though they had a dramatic growth spurt in 2007 and2008.
  • Active funds were huge and growing, until they crashed. And wow, did they crash...
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jeffyscott



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 11:38 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

livesoft wrote:
yep, you are missing something: http://www.bogleheads.org/foru....hp?t=35823


Seems like a good deal.
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tarnation



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 2:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

livesoft wrote:
I think if a spouse is clueless about investing, then there are no real differences between open-end mutual fund shares vs ETFs.


livesoft wrote:
tarnation wrote:
What happens when the uninformed party puts in a market order for 10,000 shares of VSS during after hours trading?

At current prices, the uninformed party would need more than $700,000 to cover that order. This would suggest to me a portfolio of more than $4 million in value.

Your original claim was not scoped to certain portfolio values. Selling thinly traded ETF's in less than ideal market conditions with a large market order is NOT equivalent to selling mutual fund shares at NAV.
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Doc



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 4:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If the I-shares Premium/discount charts since the credit crunch are any guide I can't see how these new Vg offerings are going to be much use to retail invetors.

http://www.barclays.wallst.com....ter=2-2009

Look at periods before and after the credit meltdown. The premium is just too great to tolerate. Competition from Vg might just make it take longer to get back to something reasonable.
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pastafarian



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 5:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Doc wrote:
If the I-shares Premium/discount charts since the credit crunch are any guide I can't see how these new Vg offerings are going to be much use to retail invetors.

http://www.barclays.wallst.com....ter=2-2009

Look at periods before and after the credit meltdown. The premium is just too great to tolerate. Competition from Vg might just make it take longer to get back to something reasonable.


Okay...I'll raise my hand as the dumb kid in class. The link took me to a chart for the MSCI EAFE etf (an equity etf), the thread is about new VG filings for fixed income etfs.

I've never looked at a chart similar to your link, so I have no idea what to make of the data. You say the premium is too great to tolerate, but I read the top line as showing a discount of .3272% Confused

What am I missing?
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jeffyscott



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 5:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Doc wrote:
If the I-shares Premium/discount charts since the credit crunch are any guide I can't see how these new Vg offerings are going to be much use to retail invetors.


I believe that was the reason that Rick abandoned LQD and went back to using the vanguard fund, despite it's theoretical ability to mix in some non-corporates.
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EyeDee



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 7:06 pm    Post subject: Corporate ETF Reply with quote

jeffyscott wrote:

I believe that was the reason that Rick abandoned LQD and went back to using the vanguard fund, despite it's theoretical ability to mix in some non-corporates.
.
Do you have a reference for this? I tried to find a reference to a recent article where there was a graphic example of a portfolio provided by Rick Ferri, but I could not find it. It seemed to me that that portfolio still used an ETF for corporates.
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jeffyscott



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 8:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Luckily I've only used the term "LQD" about three times, so I was able to find the discussion where Rick had indicated that he does not use bond ETFs:

http://www.bogleheads.org/foru....torder=asc
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EyeDee



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PostPosted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 11:27 pm    Post subject: LQD ETF Reply with quote

.
Jeffy,

Thank you.

Although I am pretty sure the article was referenced here more recent than the conversation you referenced, it could have been published before the conversation you referenced. Either way, Rick obviously indicated he has stopped using the LQD ETF.
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giacolet



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PostPosted: Thu Aug 13, 2009 12:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

EyeDee wrote:

Quote:
Vanguard is definitely starting to leave the retail investor behind


The laws allow Vanguard to discriminate on the basis of employer and give to their employees lower rate schemes and wider investment opportunities than is afforded to retail clients.
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bmb



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PostPosted: Thu Aug 13, 2009 1:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Of course ETFs are a bit more complex. They have brokerage fees the effects of which a naive investor may not be fully aware of. They also have bid/ask spreads which are even more complex. And there is a risk of a lot more bad choices among the vast array of complex ETFs rather than staying with good old Vanguard funds. These complexities afford the brokerage - as well as some investors - advantages over mutual funds. The primary reason ETFs are becoming so popular among brokers is they generate $ from trades.
One might argue that a naive investor can and should eschew all complexity and just use broad-based funds, so you owe it to your spouse to keep it that way.
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jeffyscott



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PostPosted: Thu Aug 13, 2009 7:43 am    Post subject: Re: LQD ETF Reply with quote

EyeDee,

Rick also stated this, back there: "Although I write about bond ETFs, I do not use them in our business..."
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mfen



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PostPosted: Thu Aug 13, 2009 8:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Maybe I am missing something here, but etf's can be shorted, right? This is my main gripe with etf's vs index mutual funds. The mutual funds are somewhat protected from the speculators, but the etf's are not. I never see this risk factor discussed on etf boards. Someone more educated than me please detail the effects.
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azxcvbnm321



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PostPosted: Fri Aug 14, 2009 2:18 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Index mutual funds can be shorted as all the underlying securities are known. Someone just shorts all the components if there is no corresponding ETF to short. I don't think shorting is much of a factor in regards to index funds and ETFs. Most of these track indexes with huge volume (in the underlying components) and so manipulation is very difficult, unlike with penny stocks and Pink Sheet stocks that can be manipulated.

The big boys can always short an index, they don't need an ETF, they have computer programs that can sell thousands of stocks at once. Only the little guys will have problems shorting an index not tracked by an ETF.

I applaud Vanguard for giving the retail investor more options at rock bottom expense ratios. For people who want to set their own asset allocations, more options allow for better fine-tuning. For those who want to keep it simple, they can still do that or use the Target Retirement Funds. If you need to fine tune more than the Target Retirement Funds allow, you are no novice and thus could use the extra offerings by Vanguard. I use the Target Retirement 2040 for my taxable account since I don't have enough money to buy the minimum in each fund I would need. With Target Retirement, Lifestyle, Star, Balanced, and Asset Allocation along with Total World Stock Index, Vanguard has plenty for those who don't want to spend much time figuring out asset allocations or who don't have the knowledge. I see nothing but positives from this news.

Vanguard changed their short term corporate to short term investment grade because they said they were having trouble finding enough quality corporate bonds to invest in and wanted more flexibility. I wonder how that's changed enough for them to offer a short term corporate bond fund.
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Doc



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PostPosted: Fri Aug 14, 2009 11:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

azxcvbnm321 wrote:

Vanguard changed their short term corporate to short term investment grade because they said they were having trouble finding enough quality corporate bonds to invest in and wanted more flexibility. I wonder how that's changed enough for them to offer a short term corporate bond fund.

Maybe that since Investment Grade is a managed fund they need to pick "good" bonds but with a Corporate Index Fund they can pick any old bonds as long as they replicate (or sample correctly) the index.
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Sammy_M



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PostPosted: Fri Aug 14, 2009 2:32 pm    Post subject: Re: Vanguard Files To Launch Seven Bond Index Funds & ET Reply with quote

Quote:
Vanguard has filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission for seven new bond index funds. Each will have a corresponding exchange-traded funds share class, according to the Valley Forge, Pa.-based firm.


Seven new bond index funds, but not a single intl value index fund?? How much longer must I continue to rely on iShares and Wisdomtree (and pay their extra 10 bps)?! Very Happy
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