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cookie36
Joined: 04 Aug 2008 Posts: 21
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Posted: Thu Jun 18, 2009 11:10 am Post subject: Calif. Int. Bond Fund (VCAIX) |
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Anyone worried about the California economy enough to get out of this fund?
I hear the bond rating may be reduced and not sure if this is the place to have any money,
What do you think? |
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sscritic
Joined: 06 Sep 2007 Posts: 3976
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Posted: Thu Jun 18, 2009 11:27 am Post subject: |
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| I think the current prices reflect all of those concerns. Some people are worried and want to sell; others see high yields and want to buy looking for current income and appreciation from lower interest rates when California rights itself. |
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Taylor Larimore Moderator

Joined: 27 Feb 2007 Posts: 9860 Location: Miami Florida
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Posted: Thu Jun 18, 2009 11:40 am Post subject: Re: Calif. Int. Bond Fund (VCAIX) |
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| cookie36 wrote: | Anyone worried about the California economy enough to get out of this fund?
I hear the bond rating may be reduced and not sure if this is the place to have any money,
What do you think? |
Hi Cookie:
I agree with sscritic that the current prices (and yields) reflect all these concerns. Nevertheless, I would not have more than I could afford to lose in a California state bond fund.
Bonds should be for safety and to help us avoid worry. _________________ Best wishes
Taylor
The Majesty of Simplicity |
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Petrocelli

Joined: 19 Feb 2007 Posts: 1734 Location: Fenway Park, between 2nd and 3rd base
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Posted: Thu Jun 18, 2009 2:39 pm Post subject: |
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Based on the premise that you should buy when others are selling, I bought shares in a Vanguard California bond fund last week. I will get a tax-adjusted yield of over 6%. Not bad.
I would not sell. If you are worried about the fund, you should not buy. _________________ Petrocelli (not the real Rico, but just a fan) |
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bigH
Joined: 19 Mar 2008 Posts: 719
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Posted: Thu Jun 18, 2009 9:13 pm Post subject: |
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| Petrocelli wrote: | Based on the premise that you should buy when others are selling, I bought shares in a Vanguard California bond fund last week. I will get a tax-adjusted yield of over 6%. Not bad.
I would not sell. If you are worried about the fund, you should not buy. |
You are chasing yeild. Have we already forgotten from last that credit risk is REAL for all qualities. This is the same current thinking from the real estate boom that prices can not go down. I own muni funds, but I lowered my allocation recently to move it to stocks to rebalance. I still own national muni funds that hold cali, but if those bonds lose value I have the other state bonds to hold it up. |
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ilan1h
Joined: 22 Oct 2007 Posts: 622
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Posted: Fri Jun 19, 2009 12:33 am Post subject: |
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| I have almost all my bond money in this fund and am somewhat nervous. I am tempted to get out especially because there are no taxable consequences in bailing out. I rather anticipate that this fund will decline a bit more and then start moving up rather rapidly when the situation appears to stabilize. I think that the chance of California defaulting on its bonds must be close to zero. |
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JMacDonald

Joined: 19 Feb 2007 Posts: 889
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Posted: Fri Jun 19, 2009 1:26 am Post subject: |
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Hi,
In the LA Times: http://latimesblogs.latimes.co....the-s.html
| Quote: | | Despite the market’s jitters, Lockyer has noted many times that payment of interest and principal on the state’s $59 billion in general obligation bond debt is mandated by the state Constitution. |
_________________ Best Wishes,
Joe |
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azxcvbnm321
Joined: 20 Aug 2007 Posts: 263
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Posted: Fri Jun 19, 2009 2:44 am Post subject: |
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The Constitution can mandate whatever it wants but where is the money going to come from? All this trouble and the legislature still refuses to cut State worker benefits, salaries, or jobs. The voters just had a massive tax increase and aren't willing to go along with another.
I think people could see declines in bond prices, but California will not default. |
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Murray
Joined: 25 Dec 2007 Posts: 57
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Posted: Fri Jun 19, 2009 2:45 am Post subject: Poor Market Timing |
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If I remember correctly, last week VCAIX got pounded after the Gov refused to let more bonds be issued to make up the budget gap. It's down close to 2% in the past several weeks ... it's still up more than 3% on the year!
This fund doesn't take a lot of chances over its benchmark and its manager is very, very conservative. At a time like this, he's been extremely careful. In this environment, you might be better-off with VCAIX over a pure index-based fund ... probably with higher expenses and with less-experienced management oversight.
Personally, I'm a buyer in this environment ... if I'm fortunate enough to find my position below its targeted allocation! |
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sscritic
Joined: 06 Sep 2007 Posts: 3976
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Posted: Fri Jun 19, 2009 7:06 am Post subject: |
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| azxcvbnm321 wrote: | The Constitution can mandate whatever it wants but where is the money going to come from? All this trouble and the legislature still refuses to cut State worker benefits, salaries, or jobs. The voters just had a massive tax increase and aren't willing to go along with another.
I think people could see declines in bond prices, but California will not default. |
I read that the state's GO bonds rank second behind the prop 98 money for schools in claims against the state. The bonds will be paid before the workers. Of course, Chrysler bond holders thought the same thing. [This is not a political comment. ] On the other hand, the fund contains many bonds that are not state GO bonds; these could default. All of which is known to the market. |
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superlight
Joined: 31 Mar 2008 Posts: 1252
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Posted: Fri Jun 19, 2009 7:45 am Post subject: |
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I've got 6% of my net worth in VCAIX, which I guess is pretty low. I enjoy it at tax time (which might be a "non financial reward" in an emotional sense).
I'd like to double up, to 12%, which is still a low allocation ... but I'm waiting for lower prices and/or some kind of budget resolution. _________________ "Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication." |
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Petrocelli

Joined: 19 Feb 2007 Posts: 1734 Location: Fenway Park, between 2nd and 3rd base
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Posted: Fri Jun 19, 2009 10:03 am Post subject: |
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| bigH wrote: | | Petrocelli wrote: | Based on the premise that you should buy when others are selling, I bought shares in a Vanguard California bond fund last week. I will get a tax-adjusted yield of over 6%. Not bad.
I would not sell. If you are worried about the fund, you should not buy. |
You are chasing yield. Have we already forgotten from last that credit risk is REAL for all qualities. |
I think there is risk all over the place right now. In fact, I think every investment is always risky -- but some more than others.
However, every so often, investors start over-exaggerating risks. I think this may be one example.
Again, I like to buy when everyone else is selling. I'll sit on this money for 20, 30 or (Lord willing) 40 years, and take whatever yield it brings. The share price of the fund may fluctuate, but I have such a long time horizon that it doesn't matter. _________________ Petrocelli (not the real Rico, but just a fan) |
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Shawn
Joined: 16 Jul 2007 Posts: 254 Location: California
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Posted: Fri Jun 19, 2009 12:44 pm Post subject: |
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About 10% of my portfolio is in CA muni's. Roughly half is in VCAIX and the other half is in BCHYX, a high yield fund at American Century (which I've owned for 10 years). I've increased my CA muni exposure somewhat over the last year, and plan to add a little more next month.
Am I worried? Not any more than usual. I acknowledge that these funds could be significantly hurt should there be several defaults in California. However, I think the present price reflects this risk. In fact, I think the present price overstates this risk. I look around me and see tremendous bloat in state and local governments (e.g., a CA state agency paid for my car repairs last November).
I thought about national muni's, which would be more diversified, but California is a fairly diversified state as it is. Including the tax advantage (I'm in the now 9.55% CA tax bracket), I gain about 50 basis points for staying with CA muni's. For me, that's worth the risk.
But I am not you. The question isn't whether I'm worried. The question is whether you're worried, and if CA muni's are right for your risk and portfolio situation. |
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Valuethinker
Joined: 11 May 2007 Posts: 13357
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Posted: Fri Jun 19, 2009 1:53 pm Post subject: Re: Calif. Int. Bond Fund (VCAIX) |
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| cookie36 wrote: | Anyone worried about the California economy enough to get out of this fund?
I hear the bond rating may be reduced and not sure if this is the place to have any money,
What do you think? |
Whilst I think the chance of a CA is remote, I generally suggest that investors maximize their exposure to CA municipal bonds at 60-65% of their total municipal bond exposure. My concern was more about 'The Big One' oddly enough than any short term political issue.
Generally, in life, you don't want to have all your eggs in one basket, especially if there is correlation between those eggs (eg CA bonds and working in the CA economy). |
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Helot
Joined: 03 Mar 2007 Posts: 121
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ilan1h
Joined: 22 Oct 2007 Posts: 622
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 12:27 am Post subject: |
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| The interesting thing is that despite the disastrous situation the vanguard fund is down only 2-3%. This comes after a season where many of my positions plummeted up to 60% on bad news. Sure I recognize that these are munis and not equities, but I am assuming that this limited decline is evidence that most serious players understand that Calif can not default on its bonds. As far as I'm aware no state has declared bankruptcy in 150 years. In fact, it's likely that the CA int fund will go down a little bit more and then return to normal levels after an agreement in the budget is reached. I am wondering whether or not it would make sense to sell the fund and buy an actual GO bond. The yields are high right now and one could lock in a fairly good rate for 10 years or more. Could this be an advantage over simply owning a fund which will go down, then up and ultimately wind up completely unchanged. |
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nonnie
Joined: 13 Mar 2008 Posts: 641 Location: Near SF
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 3:52 pm Post subject: Someone finally said it! CA fights back |
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"the ratings of all the credit agencies are 'worth squat'" said Tom Dresslar, state Treasurer Bill Lockyer's spokesman. He went on to say"They've been screwing taxpayers for decades and yet they maintain this vast, unjust power over markets and taxpayers across the country."
A spokesman for the state Department of Finance said he had never seen a "multi-notch" warning. "If this isn't a wake-up call, I don't know what is," he said.
Full story:
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/....18AJ4U.DTL |
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azxcvbnm321
Joined: 20 Aug 2007 Posts: 263
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 5:17 pm Post subject: |
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The only chance of a default is if there are cash flow problems. If a bond issue matures and California doesn't have the money to pay principal because it can't roll over the debt, then you will see a default. There might be laws that prohibit rolling over more debt in certain circumstances, that scenario is unlikely from what I understand.
The govt. unions here in California are fighting tooth and nail for their regular wage INCREASES, not to mention any cuts. New proposals for a Statewide property tax is being floated as well as additional fees for everything from going to parks and reserving space to museums and driving on the roads. Shortly, the carpool lanes will become fee based congestion lanes that will charge drivers depending on how bad the traffic is. Since traffic is always bad, I expect high fees. Supposedly carpools would still get to drive for free, but the rules that define what a carpool is will be changed. A minimum of three or four people will be required to qualify.
Legislators still are not cutting spending, they are afraid of the unions and are determined not to piss them off. Well a showdown is coming, something has to give.
Given a choice between cutting benefits for the unions or screwing the "rich" who own bonds and refuse to sacrifice , I believe that the current legislature would rather reneg on bond payments or do an Argentina and renegotiate. Of course it makes no economic sense and would harm California, but the current legislators really don't understand economics and frankly don't care. They are angry that the "rich" are dictating what they can do and are preventing necessary programs from being funded. There are hundreds of new programs in the works, someone out there needs something and until that changes, more programs are needed. |
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Beagler
Joined: 21 Dec 2008 Posts: 1559
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 6:04 pm Post subject: |
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| azxcvbnm321 wrote: | The only chance of a default is if there are cash flow problems. If a bond issue matures and California doesn't have the money to pay principal because it can't roll over the debt, then you will see a default. There might be laws that prohibit rolling over more debt in certain circumstances, that scenario is unlikely from what I understand.
The govt. unions here in California are fighting tooth and nail for their regular wage INCREASES, not to mention any cuts. New proposals for a Statewide property tax is being floated as well as additional fees for everything from going to parks and reserving space to museums and driving on the roads. Shortly, the carpool lanes will become fee based congestion lanes that will charge drivers depending on how bad the traffic is. Since traffic is always bad, I expect high fees. Supposedly carpools would still get to drive for free, but the rules that define what a carpool is will be changed. A minimum of three or four people will be required to qualify.
Legislators still are not cutting spending, they are afraid of the unions and are determined not to piss them off. Well a showdown is coming, something has to give.
Given a choice between cutting benefits for the unions or screwing the "rich" who own bonds and refuse to sacrifice , I believe that the current legislature would rather reneg on bond payments or do an Argentina and renegotiate. Of course it makes no economic sense and would harm California, but the current legislators really don't understand economics and frankly don't care. They are angry that the "rich" are dictating what they can do and are preventing necessary programs from being funded. There are hundreds of new programs in the works, someone out there needs something and until that changes, more programs are needed. |
For those of us looking in from the outside, it's like watching a crash in slow motion. I'm going to grab a bag of popcorn and watch what happens.... _________________ "Complexity doesn't add returns or reduce risk. (Diversification does.) And simplicity doesn't increase returns or reduce risk. Portfolio construction of the right kind does." domus obfirmo sermo |
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JMacDonald

Joined: 19 Feb 2007 Posts: 889
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 7:09 pm Post subject: |
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| azxcvbnm321 wrote: | The only chance of a default is if there are cash flow problems. If a bond issue matures and California doesn't have the money to pay principal because it can't roll over the debt, then you will see a default. There might be laws that prohibit rolling over more debt in certain circumstances, that scenario is unlikely from what I understand.
The govt. unions here in California are fighting tooth and nail for their regular wage INCREASES, not to mention any cuts. New proposals for a Statewide property tax is being floated as well as additional fees for everything from going to parks and reserving space to museums and driving on the roads. Shortly, the carpool lanes will become fee based congestion lanes that will charge drivers depending on how bad the traffic is. Since traffic is always bad, I expect high fees. Supposedly carpools would still get to drive for free, but the rules that define what a carpool is will be changed. A minimum of three or four people will be required to qualify.
Legislators still are not cutting spending, they are afraid of the unions and are determined not to piss them off. Well a showdown is coming, something has to give.
Given a choice between cutting benefits for the unions or screwing the "rich" who own bonds and refuse to sacrifice , I believe that the current legislature would rather reneg on bond payments or do an Argentina and renegotiate. Of course it makes no economic sense and would harm California, but the current legislators really don't understand economics and frankly don't care. They are angry that the "rich" are dictating what they can do and are preventing necessary programs from being funded. There are hundreds of new programs in the works, someone out there needs something and until that changes, more programs are needed. |
Hi,
This conversation has turned political. _________________ Best Wishes,
Joe |
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OldSubmariner

Joined: 27 Feb 2007 Posts: 21 Location: San Diego
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 7:22 pm Post subject: |
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| How can you discuss this disaster without discussing the political implications? |
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azxcvbnm321
Joined: 20 Aug 2007 Posts: 263
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 7:48 pm Post subject: |
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How is stating facts political? Legislators have said as much in their statements about how the poor are suffering while the rich continue to be rich. I am merely discussing what they've said and the potential endgame, which is speculation I admit. As mentioned by others before, a default would be a political choice. When the government is in control, politics cannot be avoided. If only we could keep politics out of investments and the economy!
[Consider this a warning. Any more political comments and this thread will be locked. And if you can't talk about this subject without talking politics, then don't talk about it.] |
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nonnie
Joined: 13 Mar 2008 Posts: 641 Location: Near SF
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 8:02 pm Post subject: |
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| Beagler wrote: | | For those of us looking in from the outside, it's like watching a crash in slow motion. I'm going to grab a bag of popcorn and watch what happens.... |
For those of us watching from inside California, it appears that the speed is picking up rapidly -- no longer slow motion  |
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JW Nearly Retired
Joined: 16 Dec 2007 Posts: 1137
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 9:09 pm Post subject: |
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I know a lot of Californians since I live there. The leveragers and borrowers and spenders are in firm control. The state has added another 50,000 more state employees since Gray Davis was kicked out for financial troubles. That's another 5 maybe 10 billion in annual spending. Arnold couldn't stop the train. Nobody is being laid off from state employment. I sure wouldn't buy CA bonds.
JW |
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Paladin
Joined: 03 Mar 2007 Posts: 1251 Location: California
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 10:38 pm Post subject: Re: Calif. Int. Bond Fund (VCAIX) |
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| Valuethinker wrote: | | cookie36 wrote: | Anyone worried about the California economy enough to get out of this fund?
I hear the bond rating may be reduced and not sure if this is the place to have any money,
What do you think? |
Whilst I think the chance of a CA is remote, I generally suggest that investors maximize their exposure to CA municipal bonds at 60-65% of their total municipal bond exposure. My concern was more about 'The Big One' oddly enough than any short term political issue.
Generally, in life, you don't want to have all your eggs in one basket, especially if there is correlation between those eggs (eg CA bonds and working in the CA economy). |
A default is not necessarily the problem. A "multi-notch downgrade" would mean that the management of VCAIX would be forced to sell bonds since they cannot hold "junk" bonds. They would be selling at the same time as everybody else. Does this sound familiar to anyone? |
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Paladin
Joined: 03 Mar 2007 Posts: 1251 Location: California
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 10:40 pm Post subject: |
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| nonnie wrote: | | Beagler wrote: | | For those of us looking in from the outside, it's like watching a crash in slow motion. I'm going to grab a bag of popcorn and watch what happens.... |
For those of us watching from inside California, it appears that the speed is picking up rapidly -- no longer slow motion  |
Agreed! Please pass the popcorn  |
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Paladin
Joined: 03 Mar 2007 Posts: 1251 Location: California
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 10:48 pm Post subject: Re: Poor Market Timing |
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| Murray wrote: | If I remember correctly, last week VCAIX got pounded after the Gov refused to let more bonds be issued to make up the budget gap. It's down close to 2% in the past several weeks ... it's still up more than 3% on the year!
This fund doesn't take a lot of chances over its benchmark and its manager is very, very conservative. At a time like this, he's been extremely careful. In this environment, you might be better-off with VCAIX over a pure index-based fund ... probably with higher expenses and with less-experienced management oversight.
Personally, I'm a buyer in this environment ... if I'm fortunate enough to find my position below its targeted allocation! |
The fund composition is quite different from its benchmark - Barclays 7 Year Municipal Bond Idx.
https://personal.vanguard.com/....st=tab%3A2
Can you please provide a reference to substantiate that the management is very conservative and careful? If you look at the composition of this fund you will see that there are a lot of non GO bonds - hospitals, schools, utilities, cities etc.
I am a huge fan of Vanguard but the situation in CA, the possible downgrades and the duration of the fund leave me wondering about the risks at this time. |
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stjoe56
Joined: 03 Oct 2007 Posts: 214 Location: Nevada
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Posted: Sat Jun 20, 2009 11:10 pm Post subject: |
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| azxcvbnm321 wrote: |
Given a choice between cutting benefits for the unions or screwing the "rich" who own bonds and refuse to sacrifice , I believe that the current legislature would rather reneg on bond payments or do an Argentina and renegotiate. |
The minute California reneges on its bond and interest payments the state and all of it various counties, localities, etc that issue bonds are basically locked out of the bond market until it makes good.
SJ |
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ilan1h
Joined: 22 Oct 2007 Posts: 622
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Posted: Sun Jun 21, 2009 1:48 am Post subject: |
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| Forgive me if I'm naiive on this issue, but I would assume that if a state defaults on its bonds it would be impossible for it to attract investors for the next 50 years. I personally know that I would never buy the bonds on state that defaulted on its issues. Since most states rely on investors to fund public projects this would be financial suicide in the extreme. Some people on this forum have pointed out that most investors have short memories and that even if California defaulted on its bonds that, after some time had passed, it would still attract bond buyers regardless. I find this reasoning hard to swallow and would imagine that no seasoned investor would ever take a risk on a dead-beat state once it had defaulted. The annual debt for covering these bonds is about $5 billion. No state would ever risk pariah status for a lousy $5 billion. |
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Paladin
Joined: 03 Mar 2007 Posts: 1251 Location: California
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Posted: Sun Jun 21, 2009 2:15 am Post subject: |
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| ilan1h wrote: | | Forgive me if I'm naiive on this issue, but I would assume that if a state defaults on its bonds it would be impossible for it to attract investors for the next 50 years. I personally know that I would never buy the bonds on state that defaulted on its issues. Since most states rely on investors to fund public projects this would be financial suicide in the extreme. Some people on this forum have pointed out that most investors have short memories and that even if California defaulted on its bonds that, after some time had passed, it would still attract bond buyers regardless. I find this reasoning hard to swallow and would imagine that no seasoned investor would ever take a risk on a dead-beat state once it had defaulted. The annual debt for covering these bonds is about $5 billion. No state would ever risk pariah status for a lousy $5 billion. |
I wonder if investors will buy bonds of companies in the future...look at GM and Chrysler to name but two! |
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stjoe56
Joined: 03 Oct 2007 Posts: 214 Location: Nevada
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Posted: Sun Jun 21, 2009 2:18 am Post subject: |
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| ilan1h wrote: | | Some people on this forum have pointed out that most investors have short memories and that even if California defaulted on its bonds that, after some time had passed, it would still attract bond buyers regardless. I find this reasoning hard to swallow and would imagine that no seasoned investor would ever take a risk on a dead-beat state once it had defaulted. The annual debt for covering these bonds is about $5 billion. No state would ever risk pariah status for a lousy $5 billion. |
Both NYC and Orange County defaulted. Once the made it up, people started buying their bonds again.
SJ |
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Beagler
Joined: 21 Dec 2008 Posts: 1559
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Posted: Sun Jun 21, 2009 1:43 pm Post subject: Re: Poor Market Timing |
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| Paladin wrote: |
The fund composition is quite different from its benchmark - Barclays 7 Year Municipal Bond Idx.
Can you please provide a reference to substantiate that the management is very conservative and careful? If you look at the composition of this fund you will see that there are a lot of non GO bonds - hospitals, schools, utilities, cities etc.
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Has what constitutes "high quality" changed? It sound like an intangible.
http://tinyurl.com/ng7dal _________________ "Complexity doesn't add returns or reduce risk. (Diversification does.) And simplicity doesn't increase returns or reduce risk. Portfolio construction of the right kind does." domus obfirmo sermo |
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nonnie
Joined: 13 Mar 2008 Posts: 641 Location: Near SF
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Posted: Mon Jun 22, 2009 12:54 am Post subject: Now I've heard everything |
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Here's one of the brilliant (NOT-- in case anyone couldn't figure out I'm being sarcastic) solutions to our state's fiscal problems:
"For example, the state would push workers’ last paychecks of this fiscal year, ending June 30, by one day into the next fiscal year, saving $1 billion." SAVING?????
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06....lobal-home |
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Paladin
Joined: 03 Mar 2007 Posts: 1251 Location: California
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Posted: Mon Jun 22, 2009 2:04 am Post subject: Re: Now I've heard everything |
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| nonnie wrote: | Here's one of the brilliant (NOT-- in case anyone couldn't figure out I'm being sarcastic) solutions to our state's fiscal problems:
"For example, the state would push workers’ last paychecks of this fiscal year, ending June 30, by one day into the next fiscal year, saving $1 billion." SAVING?????
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06....lobal-home |
Clearly YOU don't understand legislative economics  |
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Petrocelli

Joined: 19 Feb 2007 Posts: 1734 Location: Fenway Park, between 2nd and 3rd base
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Posted: Mon Jun 22, 2009 4:12 pm Post subject: |
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Whatever happened to the mantra of efficient markets? Everyone has known for months that California had budget problems. Isn't all this bad news already priced in to the bonds? For crying out loud, on a tax-adjusted basis, the fund is paying 6% on a tax adjusted basis for those in the highest bracket. Don't you think that reward comes with risk?
I bought and will hold. _________________ Petrocelli (not the real Rico, but just a fan) |
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Beagler
Joined: 21 Dec 2008 Posts: 1559
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Posted: Mon Jun 22, 2009 4:35 pm Post subject: |
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Petro, as you know all risk is not rewarded. _________________ "Complexity doesn't add returns or reduce risk. (Diversification does.) And simplicity doesn't increase returns or reduce risk. Portfolio construction of the right kind does." domus obfirmo sermo |
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Petrocelli

Joined: 19 Feb 2007 Posts: 1734 Location: Fenway Park, between 2nd and 3rd base
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Posted: Mon Jun 22, 2009 6:22 pm Post subject: |
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| Beagler wrote: | | Petro, as you know all risk is not rewarded. |
Actually, in my experience, most risk is rewarded in the long-term, but that's another issue.
My point was somewhat different. The fact is that the price of the various bonds are based on all information known, which drove California Muni. bonds down at the end of last year (as I recall). If there is bad news, it is reflected in the price of the bond.
I just find it interesting that EMH seems to disapper in certain discussions. apparently, many people here think they can predict the bond market. if you do, be my guest.
As an aside, VCAIX ( the post referenced in the OP's post) was up today. Go figure. _________________ Petrocelli (not the real Rico, but just a fan) |
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aupanner
Joined: 30 Jan 2009 Posts: 61
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Posted: Fri Sep 11, 2009 9:09 pm Post subject: Risks of CA... |
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| NAV now up to 10.91, a 1yr high. Guess the markets think people will continue paying property taxes for a while longer. |
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jsnbrnd
Joined: 11 Dec 2007 Posts: 302
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Posted: Sat Sep 12, 2009 12:59 am Post subject: Re: Calif. Int. Bond Fund (VCAIX) |
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| cookie36 wrote: | Anyone worried about the California economy enough to get out of this fund?
I hear the bond rating may be reduced and not sure if this is the place to have any money,
What do you think? |
This is a matter of perceived risk, and how much one wants to avoid it. There is no right answer for everyone. Mine is to avoid California-only funds. |
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Petrocelli

Joined: 19 Feb 2007 Posts: 1734 Location: Fenway Park, between 2nd and 3rd base
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Posted: Sat Sep 12, 2009 1:06 am Post subject: |
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This thread was recently bumped to the top. It is a few months old.
Going against the herd, I bought Cal. Intermediate Bond Fund back on June 13. I have made 5.25% in less than three months.
As pointed out by comments above, investors generally overreact to bad news. That is usually the time to buy, not sell.
As an aside, I bought more today shares in the Cal. Intermediate and Intermediate Tax Exempt today. Also, I took a position in Vanguard's Cal. Long Term Fund. It is paying a tax-equivalent yield of over 7% for people in high tax brackets. _________________ Petrocelli (not the real Rico, but just a fan) |
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nance
Joined: 06 Feb 2009 Posts: 5
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Posted: Sun Sep 13, 2009 12:17 am Post subject: |
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A question more on the lines of how VCAIX performs vs peers. Looking around FCSTX seems to have done better with less volatility over the last 2 years. (VCAIX is still negative, FCSTX up almost 5%)
Comments? |
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aupanner
Joined: 30 Jan 2009 Posts: 61
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Posted: Wed Sep 16, 2009 2:30 am Post subject: |
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| nance wrote: | A question more on the lines of how VCAIX performs vs peers. Looking around FCSTX seems to have done better with less volatility over the last 2 years. (VCAIX is still negative, FCSTX up almost 5%)
Comments? |
Certainly VCAIX took it on the chin last September; down 8%, double that of FCSTX. Other than that, and a smaller VCAIX dip in December, the two funds' performance is very similar. VCAIX is outperforming slightly in the past month or so. I'd be curious why the pessimism against VCAIX in last Sept/Dec vs FCSTX. More local bonds and less state wides?
I believe in the mid-term that other municipalities will follow Vallejo into the workhouse. The public worker contracts signed since the 90s don't strike me as any more tenable than GM's. They're certainly a nice sentiment, but Prop 13 coupled with an aging population yielding fixed income households -- where is the money going to come from to pay for existing services (adjusted for inflation) plus the seemingly generous retirements of the current workforce? |
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duhmel1
Joined: 10 Jul 2007 Posts: 400
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Posted: Thu Sep 17, 2009 3:37 pm Post subject: |
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| aupanner wrote: | | nance wrote: | A question more on the lines of how VCAIX performs vs peers. Looking around FCSTX seems to have done better with less volatility over the last 2 years. (VCAIX is still negative, FCSTX up almost 5%)
Comments? |
I believe in the mid-term that other municipalities will follow Vallejo into the workhouse. The public worker contracts signed since the 90s don't strike me as any more tenable than GM's. They're certainly a nice sentiment, but Prop 13 coupled with an aging population yielding fixed income households -- where is the money going to come from to pay for existing services (adjusted for inflation) plus the seemingly generous retirements of the current workforce? |
I have Vallejo bonds and they have continued to pay interest throughout this bankruptcy fiasco. |
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Shawn
Joined: 16 Jul 2007 Posts: 254 Location: California
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Posted: Thu Sep 17, 2009 9:20 pm Post subject: |
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| aupanner wrote: |
I believe in the mid-term that other municipalities will follow Vallejo into the workhouse. The public worker contracts signed since the 90s don't strike me as any more tenable than GM's. They're certainly a nice sentiment, but Prop 13 coupled with an aging population yielding fixed income households -- where is the money going to come from to pay for existing services (adjusted for inflation) plus the seemingly generous retirements of the current workforce? |
Where will the money come from to pay for existing services? My marginal CA state income tax rate is 9.55% (effective rate is 7.7%). There's an additional 0.8% in state disability tax. I pay 9.75% in sales tax. Despite Prop 13, my real estate taxes are about twice what they would be for a comparable house in another state (e.g., in Colorado). And since I've owned my house for 11+ years, my real estate taxes are relatively low compared to many California homeowners. There are an assortment of other taxes and fees. Clearly, much of the money will come from the enormous taxes California residents (and businesses) already pay to state and local governments.
California is bloated with money. Yes, there is talk of a financial crises, but talk is cheap. I look around me and see an entirely different story. That's one reason I've been buying CA muni's over the past year (AA went from 5% to 10%, coming from cash reserves). Prices were low, yields were high. It was a good buying opportunity. You can call it market timing if you want, but I prefer to call it visual/political awareness. Simply put. This high tax state isn't about to fall into the financial ocean.
It's paid off so far in terms of yield and total return ...
VCAIX: 3.5-4.0% yield; 10.1% YTD; 3.6% 1Y; 4.6% 10Y
BCHYX: 5.0-5.5% yield; 15.4% YTD; 3.6% 1Y; 5.2% 10Y (a high yield CA muni fund)
And the yields are double tax free for CA residents. The tax equivalent yields are 6-8%. Pretty good deal for an investment that's fairly safe over multi-year periods.
Of course, muni's in other states have seen large (and larger) increases too, especially over the past month. Even more so with equities. The point is that CA muni's were a very good deal when many were claiming that the state was doomed. The state has huge revenue. It's no more doomed than people who's income drops from 225K/yr to 200K/yr and claim that "they can't make ends meet." |
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nance
Joined: 06 Feb 2009 Posts: 5
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Posted: Wed Oct 14, 2009 7:15 pm Post subject: Going down |
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VCAIX peaked at 11.05 on Oct 5, 2009 but has been falling recently. I see other muni funds going the same way. Any comments?  |
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superlight
Joined: 31 Mar 2008 Posts: 1252
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Posted: Sun Oct 18, 2009 8:54 am Post subject: Re: Going down |
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| nance wrote: | | VCAIX peaked at 11.05 on Oct 5, 2009 but has been falling recently. I see other muni funds going the same way. Any comments? :? |
I said up above that I had 6% allocation in VCAIX and that I wanted to increase. I got tired of waiting and bought ~6% VWITX ... I guess the interesting thing for me was that no matter how against the trend I felt, I was really just part of the herd on this one.
I plan on holding them both past their duration, and keeping my allocation at around 10%, so a sell off would only hurt a little ;-) _________________ "Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication." |
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duhmel1
Joined: 10 Jul 2007 Posts: 400
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Posted: Sun Oct 18, 2009 10:59 am Post subject: Re: Going down |
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| superlight wrote: | | nance wrote: | VCAIX peaked at 11.05 on Oct 5, 2009 but has been falling recently. I see other muni funds going the same way. Any comments?  |
I said up above that I had 6% allocation in VCAIX and that I wanted to increase. I got tired of waiting and bought ~6% VWITX ... I guess the interesting thing for me was that no matter how against the trend I felt, I was really just part of the herd on this one.
I plan on holding them both past their duration, and keeping my allocation at around 10%, so a sell off would only hurt a little  |
I hate toburst your bubble but holding them 'past their durations' will not help you if interest rates increase in the interim. |
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superlight
Joined: 31 Mar 2008 Posts: 1252
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Posted: Sun Oct 18, 2009 11:38 am Post subject: Re: Going down |
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| duhmel1 wrote: | | superlight wrote: | I plan on holding them both past their duration, and keeping my allocation at around 10%, so a sell off would only hurt a little  |
I hate toburst your bubble but holding them 'past their durations' will not help you if interest rates increase in the interim. |
I'm thinking that it won't be too wrong to hold them even then, at ~10% allocation. Isn't that what we look for at Bogleheads? Allocations that work long term? _________________ "Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication." |
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JMacDonald

Joined: 19 Feb 2007 Posts: 889
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Posted: Sun Oct 18, 2009 12:02 pm Post subject: |
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Hi,
I recently bought the Vanguard HIgh-Yield Tax Exempt Fund (VWAHX) rather than the Calif. I-T (VCAIX) or L-T Tax Exempt Fund (VCITX). I did that because the High Yield Fund is more diversified than just having one of the Calif. funds. As for paying the taxes, I may lose a few dollars; but I prefer the diversification that VWAHX offers. _________________ Best Wishes,
Joe |
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duhmel1
Joined: 10 Jul 2007 Posts: 400
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Posted: Sun Oct 18, 2009 12:07 pm Post subject: Re: Going down |
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| superlight wrote: | | duhmel1 wrote: | | superlight wrote: | I plan on holding them both past their duration, and keeping my allocation at around 10%, so a sell off would only hurt a little  |
I hate toburst your bubble but holding them 'past their durations' will not help you if interest rates increase in the interim. |
I'm thinking that it won't be too wrong to hold them even then, at ~10% allocation. Isn't that what we look for at Bogleheads? Allocations that work long term? |
Valid point - I just wanted to point out that holding past duration doesn't innoculate one from losses. |
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