Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

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jerome99
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Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by jerome99 »

Concerning a backdoor Roth for someone who has never had an IRA, it was my understanding there would only be a tax liability owed on any earnings that occurred between the IRA deposit and when the Roth conversion is performed. Is this accurate?

In January I put $5,000 in an IRA for 2011 and another $5,000 for 2012. I then moved it to a Roth doing the backdoor method.

I just received a "2012 Form 1099- R" with gross distributions of $10,035.59. When I put this amount into the Retirement and Social Security section of Turbo Tax, it increases my owed Federal Income Tax. Will this be reduced later in my tax preparations by something I input or is there an issue with how I performed the backdoor?
The Wizard
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by The Wizard »

Depends on whether that IRA was funded with pre-tax or after-tax money.
Has to be somewhere you declare that.
So far, they're assuming it was all pre-tax money...
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Topic Author
jerome99
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by jerome99 »

Thanks for the reply. It was funded with after tax money. Hopefully someone with turbo tax or similar experience will have some insight.
livesoft
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by livesoft »

A 1099R reports IRA withdrawals. How did you report the IRA contributions? You might read about Form 8606 and Form 5329.
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jerome99
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by jerome99 »

Thanks livesoft. Do you know if this is an automatic prompt by Turbo Tax?
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mhc
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by mhc »

I have not looked at this since last year, but there are boxes with codes on the 1099. TT Premier also has boxes to check. If you check the wrong one, you will pay too much in taxes.

The Finance Buff has a sample 8606 on his website:

http://thefinancebuff.com/the-backdoor- ... ow-to.html
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Penguin
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by Penguin »

mhc wrote:I have not looked at this since last year, but there are boxes with codes on the 1099. TT Premier also has boxes to check. If you check the wrong one, you will pay too much in taxes.

The Finance Buff has a sample 8606 on his website:

http://thefinancebuff.com/the-backdoor- ... ow-to.html
I followed the advice of the finance buff and it made a confusing process on turbotax into a simple one. I recommend that you print out and copy his step by step instructions. They are perfect.
Jon
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by Default User BR »

jerome99 wrote:Thanks livesoft. Do you know if this is an automatic prompt by Turbo Tax?
You need to check the 2011 return to make sure 8606 was filed to record the non-deductible contribution. If not, then you will need to fill out one and send that in. Those can be filed on their own.


Brian
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by Viking65 »

Penguin wrote:
mhc wrote:I have not looked at this since last year, but there are boxes with codes on the 1099. TT Premier also has boxes to check. If you check the wrong one, you will pay too much in taxes.

The Finance Buff has a sample 8606 on his website:

http://thefinancebuff.com/the-backdoor- ... ow-to.html
I followed the advice of the finance buff and it made a confusing process on turbotax into a simple one. I recommend that you print out and copy his step by step instructions. They are perfect.
+1
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tfb
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by tfb »

Just google "turbotax backdoor roth." :)
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kingsnake
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by kingsnake »

I think later into TT you can fill out the nondeductible IRA form...I have done this (backdoor roth and use TT) for a few years now, and every year I initially panic when I see the taxes go up...later when you fill everything out they go back down, along with my heart rate.
pshonore
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by pshonore »

I don't use the TT interview process (I usually fill out the forms directly or through form worksheets) but I'd be very surpised if the Interview did not ask you all the right questions and get it right (assuming you provided the right answers which isn't as easy as it sounds). It may even find preious year 8606, if applicable, if you used TT or other software where it can import previous year returns.
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SSSS
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by SSSS »

1099R's seem to be a hassle with all the major tax programs. I've sometimes had to brow-beat them into accepting that I don't owe tax on the entire amount.

Also:
jerome99 wrote:$10,035.59.
Next time, use a money market fund for few days that the money is in the traditional IRA. It'll make life a lot simpler if the balance doesn't fluctuate.
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Epsilon Delta
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by Epsilon Delta »

SSSS wrote:Next time, use a money market fund for few days that the money is in the traditional IRA. It'll make life a lot simpler if the balance doesn't fluctuate.
It's only a simplification if you don't use tax software and your arithmetic is iffy. (You have to supply the same information and fill out the same lines of the same forms either way, its just with no growth you get to multiply by 1.000 instead of .996)
spefactor
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by spefactor »

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BudgetForWealth
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by BudgetForWealth »

I ran into this problem the first time I did a "backdoor" contribution and I have to try to remember how to do it every year. Looking at my 2011 return, I think the key to to enter 0 as your total basis. Your taxable amount should only be on $35.59.
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steve r
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by steve r »

Turbo Tax took some time to work for me.

Entering non deductible IRA was where my problem started.

My mistake (so others can learn) occurred on the screen:

Did You Switch Your Contribution?" ...

I (wrongly) said yes as I converted it to a Roth .... a switch does not mean a conversion. Things were problem free from there.
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Woody999
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by Woody999 »

Like Jerome99, I still don't get how to fix this issue in Turbotax. My wife and I both bought Traditional IRAs and converted then to Roth IRAs by back dooring. TurboTax still has me paying taxes on those contributions. Not sure where I'm going wrong. :(
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SSSS
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Re: Lots of trouble with turbo tax and backdoor Roth

Post by SSSS »

Woody999 wrote:Like Jerome99, I still don't get how to fix this issue in Turbotax. My wife and I both bought Traditional IRAs and converted then to Roth IRAs by back dooring. TurboTax still has me paying taxes on those contributions. Not sure where I'm going wrong. :(
In the Income section, enter your 1099R exactly as it appears, especially box 7.

In the Deductions section (even though we're talking about non-deductible contributions), go into "Traditional and Roth IRA Contributions"

Select "Traditional IRA".

Answer "no" to "Repayment".

For "Enter the total amount you put into a traditional IRA for 2012, even if you later transferred some or all of it to a Roth IRA", do what it just told you to do.

"Did You Switch Your Contribution? "Switched" or "recharacterized" does not mean converted or rolled over." Answer NO! Apparently a common point of confusion, as "switch" isn't really a typical term, but it's specifically asking about recharacterization, not conversion.

Answer "no" to "Excess Contributions".

"Any Nondeductible Contributions to Your IRA?" This is asking about 2011 or prior. If you started 2012 with no money and no basis in any traditional IRAs, answer "no" here. Note that it's possible to have basis but no money -- I started 2012 with no money in traditional IRAs but an $11 basis due to a market loss during my 2011 backdoor Roth. If you have to answer "yes", just follow the prompts.

"Tell Us the Value of All Your Traditional IRA Accounts" -- enter $0 if you had no money in any traditional IRAs at the END of 2012.

You should see this: "Income Too High To Deduct an IRA Contribution - Your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) is $<NOPE>, which puts you over the limit for IRA deductions. To deduct a contribution, you can't have a MAGI of over $68,000 while being covered by a retirement plan at work."

You should see this: "Your IRA Deduction Summary: Based on what you've entered you don't qualify for an IRA deduction. Your IRA Deduction $0" However, if you did everything correctly, it should no longer be marking your 1099-R income as taxable. If you're not above the deduction limit, then I'm not sure why you'd be doing a backdoor Roth, but the numbers should come out the same -- TurboTax may force you to take the deduction, but then your conversion would become taxable and everything would balance out.

Note: the different tax software services display things differently. TurboTax will always show the entire 1099R amount in the income summary, even if none of it is taxable. TaxAct will only show the taxable amount. This does not affect the calculations -- it's just a difference in how they display things. If you've already done your return in TurboTax, it shouldn't take more than 1-2 hours to re-do it in TaxAct to confirm TurboTax's calculations are correct. And once you've done that, you'd probably be better off using TaxAct to file, since it's a lot cheaper.
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