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Re: Universal Life Policy as part of Retirement Portfolio

The cost of insurance will increase with the insured's age. Unless the policy specifically has a no lapse guarantee you may eventually have to start paying more (possibly much more) than 200 a month to keep it in force.
by patrick
Sun May 19, 2013 8:30 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Universal Life Policy as part of Retirement Portfolio
Replies: 10
Views: 422

Re: Netflix?

I have used Netflix for a couple of years, streaming and DVD both, and will continue it. I can find the majority (but far from all) of the TV shows I want to watch on Netflix streaming, but only a small fraction of the movies I want are there. I suppose it depends on what stuff you want to watch. Of...
by patrick
Sun May 19, 2013 8:22 pm
 
Forum: Personal Consumer Issues
Topic: Netflix?
Replies: 35
Views: 1284

Re: "Staying the Course"

It's funny to see how automatically new, as well as some of the more experienced posters, simply assume that they will easily stay the course for 40+ years. I'd like to see some kind of study showing how often people really make changes to their portfolio. I'm definitely in favor of nisiprius' sugg...
by patrick
Sat May 18, 2013 11:41 am
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: "Staying the Course"
Replies: 27
Views: 2856

Re: What to do with this 401(k)

I agree completely with discussing a real situation rather than abstract principles. That's why I didn't mention general rules like 'tilting is "not recommended for new investors"' but focused on the unique situation. Here's what I think about the real situation: 1) I of course agree that ...
by patrick
Sat May 18, 2013 3:43 am
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: What to do with this 401(k)
Replies: 19
Views: 1325

Re: What to do with this 401(k)

That is incorrect, buying only small cap value alone is not "tilting", I didn't suggest buying only small value. I merely suggested that would be the only stock fund inside the 401K, and explicitly mentioned balancing it with other funds outside the plan so as not to have small value alon...
by patrick
Fri May 17, 2013 9:04 am
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: What to do with this 401(k)
Replies: 19
Views: 1325

Re: What to do with this 401(k)

If I were in this plan I would just stick with the small value index and the inflation protected bond fund. There has been lots of debate on here whether tilting to small value is a good idea, but that is usually in the context of small value having slightly higher expenses. Here the small value fun...
by patrick
Thu May 16, 2013 10:34 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: What to do with this 401(k)
Replies: 19
Views: 1325

Re: Another worried bond investor

Bonds certainly look like a bad deal today, but be careful what you do about it. The conditions that created today's outrageously low bond yields may persist for a long time. You don't want to end up doing the financial equivalent of trying to douse a fire with gasoline. As has been noted already, d...
by patrick
Thu May 16, 2013 1:55 am
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Another worried bond investor
Replies: 50
Views: 2729

Re: Emerging Market Bond Fund is available

Article does not say anything about "current yield". I guess they would not have that number until they'd actually start buying bonds. But without having that number, we don't know what is the potential "reward" is in "risk / reward" equation. For a SWAG I would guess ...
by patrick
Wed May 15, 2013 9:58 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Emerging Market Bond Fund is available
Replies: 75
Views: 4238

Re: Help with 401K in Mass Mutual & opening new taxable acco

Are you allowed to make your own selections among the funds listedinstead of using the pre mixed lineup? If so you could get the costs much lower by using only the small and mid indexes. Your overall portfolio could then be balanced with other categories of investment in the non 401k accounts.
by patrick
Wed May 15, 2013 7:47 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Help with 401K in Mass Mutual & opening new taxable account
Replies: 13
Views: 631

Re: Whole Life - Mess - Any way out?!?

Is it possible to go to reduced paid up status in this situation? If so, is there any tax to be paid?

I don't know but perhpas someone here who knows about insurance could answer.
by patrick
Wed May 15, 2013 7:06 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Whole Life - Mess - Any way out?!?
Replies: 96
Views: 4899

Re: 100% equities, anyone?

"Volatility depresses compound annual growth compared to what? " Compared to simple average return. Like I said, this all explained in Asset Allocation, 4th Ed. by Roger Gibson, Chapter 7. "The dampening of portfolio volatility in turn has a beneficial impact on the compound return o...
by patrick
Sat May 11, 2013 2:55 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: 100% equities, anyone?
Replies: 138
Views: 7592

Re: 100% equities, anyone?

1. Bonds reduce volatility in the portfolio. That's important for risk, but also for another VERY KEY reason. Volatility depresses compound annual growth. It has been demonstrated that a portfolio with two asset classes can generate greater long term growth than the growth of either one of its cons...
by patrick
Sat May 11, 2013 12:59 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: 100% equities, anyone?
Replies: 138
Views: 7592

Re: Why don't people use the Permanent Portfolio?

I'm wondering whether the Permanent Portfolio would be more appropriate than an 80/20 stock/bond allocation. Incredibly, it seems to have done just as well as even a 100% stock portfolio over the past 30 years or so, despite the fact that it only holds 25% stocks... and yet it has done so with sign...
by patrick
Tue May 07, 2013 9:40 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Why don't people use the Permanent Portfolio?
Replies: 151
Views: 8234

Re: Is it a good time to invest in S&P 500

On April 29, 1983 (approximately 30 years ago), the S&P 500 hit a new closing high of 164.43. Buying an S&P 500 index fund then would have been a great choice. If you had bought the S&P 500 then (using the Vanguard 500 index fund) you would have multiplied your investment by a factor of ...
by patrick
Thu May 02, 2013 7:53 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Is it a good time to invest in S&P 500
Replies: 23
Views: 2366

Re: I-bond duration

(The ideological sideshow is this: is there any reason why you need to consider anything other than the redemption value of I bonds? Is there some other concept of value that applies? The answer is: yes if and only if you know of some other way to get money in exchange for them and if you actually ...
by patrick
Mon Apr 29, 2013 12:46 am
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: I-bond duration
Replies: 39
Views: 2446

Re: Just reallocated everything, so NOW employer adds 401k

If I were in this plan I would probably use the regular index (presumably S&P 500?) and also the mid cap index. I wouldn't use the bond fund in the 401K at all since there is plenty of room to buy bonds outside the 401K at much lower cost.
by patrick
Sat Apr 27, 2013 5:38 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Just reallocated everything, so NOW employer adds 401k
Replies: 3
Views: 607

Re: Starting a Three Fund Portfolio in Euro-zone (USD vs EUR

Whether a fund is typically quoted in USD or EUR doesn't make much difference (except possibly currency exchange and trading costs, which I would hope are minimal in this case). If the US stock prices (in USD) stay the same while the USD declines in value against EUR, the EUR value of the EUR denomi...
by patrick
Sat Apr 27, 2013 5:12 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Starting a Three Fund Portfolio in Euro-zone (USD vs EUR?)
Replies: 4
Views: 403

Re: Mom demands trust be professionally managed

Folks; The additional expenses for the external manager is less than $1575 total fees for 5 years (0.07% x $450K x 5). There is no way I'd try to bulldoze my mother in law's opinions about the best place to put money for this little bit. And I'm 60 and have 30 years of investment experience. In the...
by patrick
Fri Apr 26, 2013 7:57 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Mom demands trust be professionally managed
Replies: 67
Views: 3762

Re: Portfolio Review Request

Not a full analysis, but some general observations: 1) It seems like a good idea to pay down the mortgage aggressively. The 4.625% in interest you can avoid paying is higher than the returns on safe investments these days. 2) You indicated wanting 60% in stocks. However, your current portfolio seems...
by patrick
Fri Apr 26, 2013 7:42 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Portfolio Review Request
Replies: 10
Views: 863

Bond Bubble poll

I've seen various people say there is a bond bubble but also lots of skepticism on this board. So I'd like to get some idea what the current view are, and perhaps more interestingly, when (if ever) the skeptics would change their minds. So please vote on this poll as to whether you believe we are in...
by patrick
Wed Apr 24, 2013 9:10 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Bond Bubble poll
Replies: 21
Views: 1420

Re: two retirement accounts with two jobs?

The regular IRA limit is separate from a 401K. However the SIMPLE IRA counts toward the 17500 elective contribution limit for 401K.
by patrick
Wed Apr 24, 2013 6:44 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: two retirement accounts with two jobs?
Replies: 6
Views: 512

Re: VIPSX versus SCHP

But Vanguard takes more risk to get that extra return! VIPSX has an average maturity of 9.4 years versus only 9.01 years for SCHP.
by patrick
Mon Apr 22, 2013 9:29 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: VIPSX versus SCHP
Replies: 5
Views: 612

Re: Should I stay or Should I Go: Annuity-How To Evaluate

Does the guarantee value stop growing after 3 more years?

Do you still have to hold longer than that before you can start the guaranteed withdrawal?
by patrick
Mon Apr 22, 2013 8:22 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Should I stay or Should I Go: Annuity-How To Evaluate
Replies: 9
Views: 813

Re: "The Economist" on emerging market bond funds

There are local currency emerging market funds available now, but at least for US retail investors they are a recent innovation. A brief search finds that Vaneck EMLC and Wisdomtree ELD seem to be among the oldest and both opened in 2010. For USD bonds you could get Powershares PCY and iShares EMB b...
by patrick
Mon Apr 22, 2013 6:27 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: "The Economist" on emerging market bond funds
Replies: 10
Views: 1461

Re: Bitcoins Purpose in a Portfolio

Certainly the mean number of variants generated (let's call the total space of variants V) would be V / 2 for the average specific case. Factoring a 512 bit number is sufficient to break 512 bit RSA. You don't need to search a space of 2^512 because you are looking for one factor, and once you've f...
by patrick
Thu Apr 18, 2013 6:26 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Bitcoins Purpose in a Portfolio
Replies: 96
Views: 6555

Re: Bitcoins Purpose in a Portfolio

But to give it a shot anyway: the only currently-known way of attacking public-key cryptography involves guessing every possible variant until one works. This is not quite correct. For instance, 512-bit RSA keys can be readily broken on today's computers. This isn't done by trying all 2^256 or so p...
by patrick
Thu Apr 18, 2013 5:06 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Bitcoins Purpose in a Portfolio
Replies: 96
Views: 6555

Re: 457b Contribution Limits

Assuming he has only worked for one employer in the year, the employer should notice that he hit the limit and block contributions beyond the limit. But you never know -- they might screw up and put in more. The 457 contribution limit is separate from the limits for other types of accounts. However,...
by patrick
Thu Apr 18, 2013 12:49 am
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: 457b Contribution Limits
Replies: 6
Views: 476

Re: Help Me with Bond Duration

If you want to see what really long term bonds can do, look at the EDV (extended duration treasury) ETF.
by patrick
Tue Apr 16, 2013 8:50 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Help Me with Bond Duration
Replies: 13
Views: 830

Re: Replicating a true Market Portfolio

1. Agreed, but an overall investment strategy (one's portfolio of portfolios) should resemble a market portfolio, no? The super rich, excepted... The idea of a market portfolio being optimal for every investor requires it to be optimal for the super rich and optimal for the non super rich. If both ...
by patrick
Sun Apr 14, 2013 11:30 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Replicating a true Market Portfolio
Replies: 36
Views: 1649

Re: iShares MSCI Frontier 100 (FM) [ER 0.79%]

The phrase "Frontier markets" is a great piece of euphemistic marketing. (Makes me think of Disneyland, Davy Crockett, and the winning of the West, how about you?) If the neutral, objective term for "Emerging markets" is "less economically developed countries," what wo...
by patrick
Sun Apr 14, 2013 9:02 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: iShares MSCI Frontier 100 (FM) [ER 0.79%]
Replies: 34
Views: 1858

Re: Replicating a true Market Portfolio

The point I keep trying to make is, shouldn't all index investors hold something actually resembling a market portfolio (in combination with short-term Treasuries in whatever ratio matches their individual risk preferences)? It's not unreasonable to disagree, but then you are pretty much necessaril...
by patrick
Sun Apr 14, 2013 8:56 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Replicating a true Market Portfolio
Replies: 36
Views: 1649

Re: Replicating a true Market Portfolio

That's just stocks and bonds, but it gives you a good idea. Isn't everyone vastly underholding bonds if they are nearly double the global market capitalization of stocks?? Rules of thumb like "your age in bonds" seem ludicrous to me as a result. Since the market capitalization is the tota...
by patrick
Sun Apr 14, 2013 5:54 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Replicating a true Market Portfolio
Replies: 36
Views: 1649

Re: iShares MSCI Frontier 100 (FM) [ER 0.79%]

If you want to invest in these at market weight the percentage should be very small indeed. From the data World Bank data at http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/CM.MKT.LCAP.CD/countries/1W?display=default these countries seem to add up to much less than 2% of world market cap -- and you would have t...
by patrick
Sun Apr 14, 2013 5:14 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: iShares MSCI Frontier 100 (FM) [ER 0.79%]
Replies: 34
Views: 1858

Re: iShares MSCI Frontier 100 (FM) [ER 0.79%]

0% qualified dividends for FM 2012 http://us.ishares.com/content/en_us/repository/resource/2012_qdi_summary.pdf http://us.ishares.com/content/en_us/repository/resource/tax/2012_distribution_summary_information.pdf It looks like the total dividend amount was zero -- so it's not too much of a problem...
by patrick
Sun Apr 14, 2013 12:36 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: iShares MSCI Frontier 100 (FM) [ER 0.79%]
Replies: 34
Views: 1858

Re: Inflation protected bond fund?

If in a taxable account series I savings bonds might be better (though unfortunately you can only buy 10000 a year, plus tax refund).
by patrick
Fri Apr 12, 2013 6:08 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Inflation protected bond fund?
Replies: 15
Views: 1332

Re: "Bond Market Bubble?"

It's interesting that I see so many bond doom threads now while the stock market is at an all time high. In fact, I think I saw a 100% equity thread here recently. Curious... Bonds are also rather close to an all time high. That said, what worries me is not that interest rates might increase, but r...
by patrick
Fri Apr 12, 2013 5:48 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: "Bond Market Bubble?"
Replies: 52
Views: 3670

Re: The different types of financial planners

Risk = probability of failure. 100% chance is riskier than 10% chance. "Failure" is not being able to achieve ALL the objectives of a retirement plan. You can choose to arbitrarily categorize them in terms of importance ("my cruise takes precedence over John's 529 plan"), but cl...
by patrick
Wed Apr 10, 2013 8:38 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: The different types of financial planners
Replies: 33
Views: 2004

Re: How to get to retirement (why do people buy whole life)

The stock market hit all time repeatedly highs in 1985 ... if you had bought after any of them you would have had over a decade of bull market ahead. Of course, maybe things won't turn out as well if you buy now -- but that would be the case regardless of all time highs. If I were in a high cost VAL...
by patrick
Tue Apr 09, 2013 6:46 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: How to get to retirement (why do people buy whole life)
Replies: 21
Views: 1488

Re: Please evaluate my current situation & portfolio

No detailed plan here, but some things worth noting: Having a large portion of the portfolio in a handful of individual stocks gives you a lot of extra risk. If you haven't done so already, there should be a way to count the worthless stock as a loss on your taxes. I would not recommend rolling over...
by patrick
Mon Apr 08, 2013 1:34 am
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Please evaluate my current situation & portfolio
Replies: 7
Views: 721

Re: Investment/Portfolio Question

The 5.75% load is money you have already lost. You might as well have taken out all the dollar bills in your wallet, shredded them, and then burned them until the ashes were unrecognizable. On the bright side you can save 1% a year or so in additional fees if you move out of them now. We can't tell ...
by patrick
Mon Apr 08, 2013 1:15 am
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Investment/Portfolio Question
Replies: 11
Views: 773

I Savings bonds in alternating deflation/inflation

I know that Series I US Bonds will not go down in nominal value in the event of deflation. However, I want to be sure I correctly understand how they behave if both deflation and inflation occur during the holding period. For instance, suppose that (after accounting for the lag until new inflation v...
by patrick
Mon Apr 08, 2013 12:21 am
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: I Savings bonds in alternating deflation/inflation
Replies: 4
Views: 646

Re: Fidelity Brokerage Link commission free international ET

A further warning: the core iShares ETFs do have very low expense ratios, but unfortunately seem to have large bid ask spreads which could negate the cost advantage unless you hold a very long time. If I were in this plan I would probably just use the low cost international index from the default op...
by patrick
Thu Apr 04, 2013 2:20 am
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Fidelity Brokerage Link commission free international ETF's
Replies: 20
Views: 1023

Re: A psychological reason to include high yield bonds?

can you provide the source that says junk (= speculative grade) bonds have the same risk and returns as 25% in small value and 75% in regular bonds? Here's an example saying they are similar to bond/stock combinations: http://www.bogleheads.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=18121 Though the stocks aren't c...
by patrick
Tue Apr 02, 2013 8:30 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: A psychological reason to include high yield bonds?
Replies: 5
Views: 370

A psychological reason to include high yield bonds?

I know the merits high yields bonds have been argued a lot. I have read that high yield bonds are similar to something like 25% in stocks and 75% in regular bonds. If so it may point to a valuable use for high yield bonds. Let's start with the following hypothetical portfolio. Let's assume that our ...
by patrick
Tue Apr 02, 2013 8:04 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: A psychological reason to include high yield bonds?
Replies: 5
Views: 370

Re: Fidelity Brokerage Link commission free international ET

If you're not looking to overweight small caps or emerging markets, I'd consider livesoft's suggestions. You could just use Fidelity Spartan Global ex-US (FSGDX), with a .10 ER as your sole international holding (replacing RERGX). It looks like ACWX is no longer available, but IXUS (ER of .16) is. ...
by patrick
Tue Apr 02, 2013 7:35 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Fidelity Brokerage Link commission free international ETF's
Replies: 20
Views: 1023

Re: fixed indexed annuity

I too had hoped you were pulling an April Fools joke on us. The bottom line as presented is if I buy a 6 yr annuity and give them 100,000 dollars the worst result would be getting back 100,000 in 6 years.If the index goes up in some of those years I will make money.I will not lose money.It is diffic...
by patrick
Tue Apr 02, 2013 7:30 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: fixed indexed annuity
Replies: 51
Views: 1735

Re: Vanguard increasing password length

Without getting into the gory technical details, there are ways to share the workload such that one can essentially look at work previously done to minimize the work being done now. The end result is that each password is NOT tested in isolation. The current group is simultaneously tested and the w...
by patrick
Sun Mar 31, 2013 5:37 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Vanguard increasing password length
Replies: 58
Views: 6208

Re: systemic dangers -- issues re personal investing

Money market fund regulations have already been tightened since the financial crisis. For instance, the average maturity must now be limited to 60 days versus 90 days before and the illiquid securities limit has been reduced from 10% to 5%. See http://www.sec.gov/news/press/2010/2010-14.htm for deta...
by patrick
Sun Mar 31, 2013 5:03 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: systemic dangers -- issues re personal investing
Replies: 42
Views: 2846

Re: Vanguard increasing password length

I'm glad that they're doing this. Though with computers becoming incredibly powerful, you can brute-force a lot of passwords per second. If you're cracking password hashes offline, 350 billion combinations per second . Now, this of course only applies if you've got the data stored locally. Looking ...
by patrick
Sun Mar 31, 2013 12:14 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Vanguard increasing password length
Replies: 58
Views: 6208

Re: Emerging --> Developed

The current list straight from MSCI, along with a list of past changes, is available here:

http://www.msci.com/products/indices/market_classification.html
by patrick
Sat Mar 30, 2013 1:26 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: Emerging --> Developed
Replies: 10
Views: 929
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