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Re: Help Understanding Cook County, IL Property Taxes

I'm not very familiar with Cook County, but here's how it typically works in IL: Equalized Assessed Value = Assessed Value * State Equalizer Factor (based on county) Taxable Value = Equalized Assessed Value - Exemptions Tax = Taxable Value X Rate Some of the common exemptions include: - Owner Occupi...
by jared
Tue May 14, 2013 1:24 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Help Understanding Cook County, IL Property Taxes
Replies: 8
Views: 554

Re: Suggestions for SIMPLE IRA at Edward Jones

Here are a few previous discussions on this topic if you're interested....

viewtopic.php?f=1&t=108588
viewtopic.php?f=1&t=105158
viewtopic.php?f=10&t=97718
by jared
Tue May 07, 2013 11:14 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Suggestions for SIMPLE IRA at Edward Jones
Replies: 14
Views: 832

Re: LLC, partnership, owner receives W2?

Thanks for the thoughtful responses. Several different issues here. 1. how to do it. my CPA thinks we just file Form 8832, Entity Classification Election, and can change the LLC from S Corp to Partnership without there being any tax issues. 2. Why not distribute the funds as an S Corp? Money is in ...
by jared
Tue May 07, 2013 9:01 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: LLC, partnership, owner receives W2?
Replies: 12
Views: 756

Re: LLC, partnership, owner receives W2?

As to why I want members to receive a paycheck: wages are allowable expenses under my cost reimbursement contracts. Distributions are not expenses and so are not currently reimbursed. The auditors look at labor distributions and paychecks. The bottom line is that I want paychecks to show the audito...
by jared
Mon May 06, 2013 9:25 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: LLC, partnership, owner receives W2?
Replies: 12
Views: 756

Re: LLC, partnership, owner receives W2?

What's the big deal about losing the W-2? Partners are not employees and should not receive a W-2.
by jared
Sun May 05, 2013 2:56 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: LLC, partnership, owner receives W2?
Replies: 12
Views: 756

Re: Confused on "one rollover per year" limitation

See this discussion for an explanation of transfers and rollovers: viewtopic.php?f=2&t=112964
by jared
Sat May 04, 2013 6:10 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Confused on "one rollover per year" limitation
Replies: 13
Views: 641

Re: HSA money transfer question

You can reimburse yourself at a later date as long as the HSA was established prior to incurring the medical expenses for which you are being reimbursed. See IRS Notice 2004-50 (http://www.irs.gov/irb/2004-33_IRB/ar08.html) Q-39. When must a distribution from an HSA be taken to pay or reimburse, on ...
by jared
Fri May 03, 2013 4:53 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: HSA money transfer question
Replies: 2
Views: 144

Re: Tax Experts - Solo 401(k) and IRA - same earned income

Thanks Alan. I appreciate your input. As I mentioned, I participated in a lengthy discussion over on the TA forum regarding this subject. One of the moderators thought the SE income/Roth 401(k)/Roth IRA combination was improper and apparently didn't like when I asked him to explain his answers. Here...
by jared
Tue Apr 30, 2013 3:04 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Tax Experts - Solo 401(k) and IRA - same earned income
Replies: 5
Views: 449

Re: Tax Experts - Solo 401(k) and IRA - same earned income

Thanks Mark. I was hoping you and/or Alan S. would provide input. That's the same conclusion I reached in a discussion over on the TaxAlmanac board. A few others don't agree that Scenario 1 would be allowed, but I haven't seen any support for their position.
by jared
Tue Apr 30, 2013 2:36 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Tax Experts - Solo 401(k) and IRA - same earned income
Replies: 5
Views: 449

Tax Experts - Solo 401(k) and IRA - same earned income

Hoping to get feedback from some of the other tax professionals (or any other retirement plan/tax experts) on the board. I'm starting a new discussion that is similar to an old discussion (http://www.bogleheads.org/forum/viewtopic.php?f=2&t=101971&newpost=1478885) but with a slightly differe...
by jared
Mon Apr 29, 2013 5:42 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Tax Experts - Solo 401(k) and IRA - same earned income
Replies: 5
Views: 449

Re: 529 Plan withdrawal to prepay tuition

Is this prepayment of tuition option considered a QTP (Qualified Tuition Program)? If so, what about rolling over funds from current 529 plan to the prepaid plan?
by jared
Fri Apr 26, 2013 1:29 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: 529 Plan withdrawal to prepay tuition
Replies: 5
Views: 448

Re: my dad's missed rmd x 7 years!

Form 5329 applies to each year a shortfall occurred. I don't believe it would be proper to report the cumulative shortfall and penalty on the current year Form 5329. In addition, I don't believe the typical 3 year statute of limitations will help your father's case. Form 5329 is a separate tax retur...
by jared
Thu Apr 25, 2013 4:44 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: my dad's missed rmd x 7 years!
Replies: 11
Views: 2744

Re: This is a business Tax question! Sch C or Form 1065?

If the husband and wife are the only owners of the business and both materially particpate in the business activity, they can avoid filing a partnership tax return by electing to treat the activity as a Qualified Joint Venture. They make the election by filing a joint 1040 and each filing a Schedul...
by jared
Thu Apr 25, 2013 11:56 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: This is a business Tax question! Sch C or Form 1065?
Replies: 9
Views: 437

Re: I miss sscritic

I don't get it. You are not my pesonal friends. If I die, there are people I would like to be informed; you aren't among of them. If I decide I don't like you and don't want to post anymore, that's my business; I don't owe you anything. I once posted that I was going to stop, and while there were s...
by jared
Mon Apr 22, 2013 11:28 pm
 
Forum: Local Chapters and Bogleheads Community
Topic: I miss sscritic
Replies: 29
Views: 5218

Re: Advice on rental unit help please

I know I'm the one asking the question. However, the purpose of asking the question was to try to force an explanation (with support) for this inaccurate advice that I've seen on several rental property discussions. The section 121 gain exclusion does NOT apply to recognition of gain attributable t...
by jared
Mon Apr 22, 2013 3:37 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Advice on rental unit help please
Replies: 32
Views: 1751

Re: Advice on rental unit help please

I know I'm the one asking the question. However, the purpose of asking the question was to try to force an explanation (with support) for this inaccurate advice that I've seen on several rental property discussions. The section 121 gain exclusion does NOT apply to recognition of gain attributable t...
by jared
Mon Apr 22, 2013 1:48 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Advice on rental unit help please
Replies: 32
Views: 1751

Re: Advice on rental unit help please

I know I'm the one asking the question. However, the purpose of asking the question was to try to force an explanation (with support) for this inaccurate advice that I've seen on several rental property discussions. The section 121 gain exclusion does NOT apply to recognition of gain attributable to...
by jared
Mon Apr 22, 2013 12:09 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Advice on rental unit help please
Replies: 32
Views: 1751

Re: Advice on rental unit help please

I can think of one reason to put your daughter on the mortgage. There are two ways to get rid of taxes on depreciation and capital gains on rental property. Through inherited property and making the rental your primary home. If your daughter is on the mortgage and makes it her primary home after li...
by jared
Mon Apr 22, 2013 11:47 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Advice on rental unit help please
Replies: 32
Views: 1751

Re: Retroactive HSA?

HSA needs to be established prior to incurring medical expenses.
by jared
Wed Apr 17, 2013 11:07 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Retroactive HSA?
Replies: 4
Views: 446

Re: 2012 IRA DEADLINE IS APRIL 15--Only one week away.

For real procrastinators, remember that the postmark rules apply for your contribution deadline (must be postmarked rather than deposited). That means you can drop the IRA contribution in the mail with your tax return at PO sites open till midnight. Certain armed forces personnel in combat zones ha...
by jared
Tue Apr 09, 2013 2:10 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Theory, News & General
Topic: 2012 IRA DEADLINE IS APRIL 15--Only one week away.
Replies: 12
Views: 874

Re: Converting from Rental to Owner Occupied

As damjam has been saying all along, you're stuck with the depreciation recapture unless the house is sold for less than adjusted basis. The section 121 gain exclusion does NOT apply to recognition of gain attributable to depreciation. 121(d)(6) Recognition of gain attributable to depreciation.— Sub...
by jared
Sat Apr 06, 2013 10:02 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Converting from Rental to Owner Occupied
Replies: 24
Views: 1104

Re: This is a business Tax question! Sch C or Form 1065?

Is there a legal way to avoid filing IRS Form 1065 if my spouse and I equally own a LLC and actively participate in its operations? Yes. Own it as community property. Rev. Proc. 2002-69, 2002-2 C.B. 831: http://www.legalbitstream.com/scripts/isyswebext.dll?op=get&uri=/isysquery/irlb727/1/doc . ...
by jared
Wed Apr 03, 2013 2:37 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: This is a business Tax question! Sch C or Form 1065?
Replies: 9
Views: 437

Re: tax claim/reimbursement for gas/car for marketing??

I'm not super familiar with employee deductions. However, it does look like you can itemize these unreimbursed business-related expenses. You also have to file an additional form along with Schedule A though, and if your deductions aren't great enough to exceed the standard deduction, of course you...
by jared
Fri Mar 29, 2013 2:48 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: tax claim/reimbursement for gas/car for marketing??
Replies: 10
Views: 379

Re: How to get around $150k AGI Rental Prop Deduction

I had 2 rental properties in the past, sold them after my income climbed over $150k and could not deduct any expenses. Now I'm looking for a 2nd home / condo in Florida which will be rented frequently but short term. As my AGI is over $150k, I cannot directly deduct any expenses. Having the ability...
by jared
Thu Mar 28, 2013 2:50 pm
 
Forum: Personal Consumer Issues
Topic: How to get around $150k AGI Rental Prop Deduction
Replies: 4
Views: 461

Re: Selling a rental property

The problem in your scenario is that you should've established your basis for depreciation of the house at lower of cost or FMV at time of conversion, including the improvements and landscaping (assuming it qualifies). As mentioned in another thread (http://www.bogleheads.org/forum/viewtopic.php?f=2...
by jared
Tue Mar 26, 2013 3:10 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Selling a rental property
Replies: 4
Views: 495

Re: Surtax of 3.8% on Net Investment Income

If I make 300k, single, and have zero investment income. Do I pay any surtax? I think that would be correct. Hope an accountant has an answer?? Good luck. I've answered the question twice (once with an explanation). Maybe my posts are invisible...or maybe I'm not a qualified Boglehead accountant? :...
by jared
Fri Mar 22, 2013 10:43 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Surtax of 3.8% on Net Investment Income
Replies: 29
Views: 2970

Re: Surtax of 3.8% on Net Investment Income

LH wrote:If I make 300k, single, and have zero investment income. Do I pay any surtax?

No, you will not be subject to the Net Investment Income Tax.
by jared
Fri Mar 22, 2013 2:03 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Surtax of 3.8% on Net Investment Income
Replies: 29
Views: 2970

Re: Surtax of 3.8% on Net Investment Income

I don't think you are interpreting that right. The scenarios I've seen look like this: 1. "Normal Income" (whatever that is) of $240K plus investment income of $20K. You are taxed on the amount above the $250K, or on $10K. 2. Normal income of $260K plus investment income of $5K. You are t...
by jared
Thu Mar 21, 2013 10:44 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Surtax of 3.8% on Net Investment Income
Replies: 29
Views: 2970

Re: IRA Trustee to Trustee Reporting

A transfer from one IRA trustee to another is not considered a distribution or a rollover. See Rev. Rul. 78-406. The transfer should not be reported on Form 1099-R. See page 5 of Form 1099-R instructions (http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/i1099r_12.pdf): Transfers Generally, do not report a transfer be...
by jared
Sat Mar 16, 2013 11:27 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: IRA Trustee to Trustee Reporting
Replies: 5
Views: 357

Re: Sched C: Medicare Deduction for SE

I believe there was one year (and one year only) a few years back where health insurance premiums could be taken on Sched C. That was a great deal since that deduction in effect reduced SE tax. Yes, in 2010, the self-employed health insurance deduction reduced the income subject to SE tax, but it s...
by jared
Fri Mar 08, 2013 6:26 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Sched C: Medicare Deduction for SE
Replies: 4
Views: 288

Re: Sched C: Medicare Deduction for SE

Medicare premiums are deductible as a self-employed health insurance deduction on page 1 of 1040 (not directly on Sch C). See CCA 1228037, which was released in July, 2012. (http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-wd/1228037.pdf) Medicare is insurance that constitutes medical care under section 162(l). Therefore...
by jared
Fri Mar 08, 2013 2:47 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Sched C: Medicare Deduction for SE
Replies: 4
Views: 288

Re: RSU Tax Question

tfb has some nice blog posts on RSUs. http://thefinancebuff.com/tag/rsu
by jared
Fri Mar 08, 2013 12:06 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: RSU Tax Question
Replies: 4
Views: 212

Re: Setting the basis for a home converted to rental

1. Is there a another, better approach? Is there something I am missing? The appliances were new in December, 2005 and six years old in January 2012. The used value of appliances is half or less. 2. Should I separate the appliances and use a different depreciation schedule? 3. Anticipating IRS ques...
by jared
Sun Mar 03, 2013 12:51 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Setting the basis for a home converted to rental
Replies: 5
Views: 335

Re: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question

If she is actually reimbursed, then the expenses may or may not be deductible, depending on whether or not the reimbursement is included as income. It is my understanding they factor travel expenses into the amount paid to her. Only 1 check is issued per session and the full amount seems to be repo...
by jared
Thu Feb 28, 2013 12:26 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question
Replies: 26
Views: 1138

Re: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question

If she is actually reimbursed, then the expenses may or may not be deductible, depending on whether or not the reimbursement is included as income. It is my understanding they factor travel expenses into the amount paid to her. Only 1 check is issued per session and the full amount seems to be repo...
by jared
Thu Feb 28, 2013 12:19 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question
Replies: 26
Views: 1138

Re: Anybody use Legalzoom for trusts etc.?

I ask mainly because I would have originally thought income taxes, with its breath of complexity and individual situations, would have been beyond the scope of a 'one-size-fits all' program, but have been since very impressed by how well the tax programs handle it. (As good as my pricey accountant,...
by jared
Thu Feb 28, 2013 12:06 pm
 
Forum: Personal Consumer Issues
Topic: Anybody use Legalzoom for trusts etc.?
Replies: 12
Views: 844

Re: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question

If she is actually reimbursed, then the expenses may or may not be deductible, depending on whether or not the reimbursement is included as income. It is my understanding they factor travel expenses into the amount paid to her. Only 1 check is issued per session and the full amount seems to be repo...
by jared
Thu Feb 28, 2013 10:02 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question
Replies: 26
Views: 1138

Re: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question

livesoft wrote:The IRS has some very nice publications on all this that are very easy to read that answer all these questions. I'm sure you all have read them.
Nonsense.
livesoft wrote:, but it is probably worthwhile reading them again.

Crazy talk. No need to read or understand anything.
by jared
Thu Feb 28, 2013 9:55 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question
Replies: 26
Views: 1138

Re: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question

1.) This is our first joint return (recently married) and her return from last year listed similar income as miscellaneous on Line 21. Is this a concern? Yes, it is a concern anytime you've reported something incorrectly. How big of a concern? Your wife will have to decide on that one. She makes al...
by jared
Thu Feb 28, 2013 2:42 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question
Replies: 26
Views: 1138

Re: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question

If it is in box 7, then it is self employment and goes on schedule C. Not always true. Would you like to explain then. I realize there is an exception to everything, but go ahead. Yes, I already explained it above. The activity has to rise to the level of a trade or business. See previous discussio...
by jared
Wed Feb 27, 2013 10:42 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question
Replies: 26
Views: 1138

Re: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question

theduke wrote:If it is in box 7, then it is self employment and goes on schedule C.

Not always true.
by jared
Wed Feb 27, 2013 4:57 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question
Replies: 26
Views: 1138

Re: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question

Generally speaking, a person is considered to be engaged in a trade or business if the person is regularly and continuously engaged in an activity and the primary purpose for engaging in the activity is for income or profit. Whether or not a person is engaged in carrying on a trade or business depen...
by jared
Wed Feb 27, 2013 12:39 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: 1099-MISC Box 7 Question
Replies: 26
Views: 1138

Re: Moving, taxes, capital gains, home lost value,...

P.S. One potential idea to explore is whether there is some legitimate way to rent out the current house for a year or more, so that the house becomes an investment property and then the capital loss on the house could be useful for offsetting other capital gains. Has anyone else considered this in...
by jared
Sat Feb 23, 2013 10:45 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Moving, taxes, capital gains, home lost value,...
Replies: 6
Views: 336

Re: tax preparer turning sour

I'm not sure what else you want your preparer to do at this point. He already explained to you that your investment income exceeded the $3,200 limit for EIC.
by jared
Sat Feb 23, 2013 8:36 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: tax preparer turning sour
Replies: 22
Views: 1825

Re: Question re housing scholarship reporting

I'm not following. What makes a huge difference in your tax liability? Both of my examples should result in the same tax liability. The answer I provided was based on a hypothetical example. I don't know anything about your specific situation or your scholarships, so this may not apply to your situa...
by jared
Tue Feb 19, 2013 11:13 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Question re housing scholarship reporting
Replies: 5
Views: 336

Re: Question re housing scholarship reporting

Housing is not a qualified education expense for this purpose. The question is trying to identify any scholarships received that restrict the use of the money to something other than qualified tuition and related expenses (i.e. room and board). These are includible in gross income. You need to look ...
by jared
Tue Feb 19, 2013 12:10 am
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Question re housing scholarship reporting
Replies: 5
Views: 336

Re: Confused about contributions for a spouse - Traditional/

I think there is an unaswered question here. Can the self employed spouse contribute to an IRA if he/she has earnings, even if the business does not have a profit? Only to the extent the other spouse has enough compensation "available" after his/her own IRA contribution. The self-employed...
by jared
Mon Feb 18, 2013 11:05 pm
 
Forum: Investing - Help with Personal Investments
Topic: Confused about contributions for a spouse - Traditional/Roth
Replies: 15
Views: 603

Re: Question on Qualified Education Expenses

I think you've already answered your own question. The definition of qualified tuition and related expenses is not the same for claiming education credits as it is for determining the exclusion of qualified scholarships from gross income. You aren't concerned with the education credits, so don't eve...
by jared
Mon Feb 18, 2013 7:45 pm
 
Forum: Personal Finance (Not Investing)
Topic: Question on Qualified Education Expenses
Replies: 9
Views: 374
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